1 Samuel
1 Samuel 2:21–22
21So the LORD attended to Hannah, and she conceived and gave birth to three sons and two daughters.
Meanwhile, the boy Samuel grew up in the presence of the LORD.
22Now Eli was very old, and he heard about everything his sons were doing to all Israel and how they were sleeping with the women who served at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 2:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| attended to | פָקַ֤ד | p̄ā·qaḏ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| Hannah | חַנָּ֔ה | ḥan·nāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2584 Channah |
| and she conceived | וַתַּ֛הַר | wat·ta·har | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H2029 conceive, become pregnant |
| and gave birth to | וַתֵּ֥לֶד | wat·tê·leḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| three | שְׁלֹשָֽׁה־ | šə·lō·šāh- | Number - masculine singular | H7969 a three, triad |
| sons | בָנִ֖ים | ḇā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1121 son |
| and two | וּשְׁתֵּ֣י | ū·šə·tê | Conjunctive waw; Number - feminine dual construct | H8147 two |
| daughters | בָנ֑וֹת | ḇā·nō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H1323 daughter |
| Meanwhile | הַנַּ֥עַר | han·na·‘ar | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5288 a shaking, scattering |
| the boy | הַנַּ֥עַר | han·na·‘ar | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5288 a shaking, scattering |
| Samuel | שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל | šə·mū·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8050 Samuel |
| grew up | וַיִּגְדַּ֛ל | way·yiḡ·dal | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1431 grow up, become great |
| in the presence of | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ס | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
1 Samuel 2:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now Eli | וְעֵלִ֖י | wə·‘ê·lî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5941 Eli |
| was very | מְאֹ֑ד | mə·’ōḏ | Adverb | H3966 muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly |
| old | זָקֵ֣ן | zā·qên | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2204 be or become old |
| and he heard | וְשָׁמַ֗ע | wə·šā·ma‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| about everything | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his sons | בָּנָיו֙ | bā·nāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| were doing | יַעֲשׂ֤וּן | ya·‘ă·śūn | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H6213 do, make |
| to all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and | וְאֵ֤ת | wə·’êṯ | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| how | אֲשֶֽׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| they were sleeping | יִשְׁכְּבוּן֙ | yiš·kə·ḇūn | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H7901 lie down |
| with | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H853 mark of the accusative |
| the women | הַנָּשִׁ֔ים | han·nā·šîm | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H802 woman, wife, female |
| who served | הַצֹּ֣בְא֔וֹת | haṣ·ṣō·ḇə·’ō·wṯ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural | H6633 wage war, serve |
| at the entrance | פֶּ֖תַח | pe·ṯaḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6607 opening, doorway, entrance |
| to the Tent | אֹ֥הֶל | ’ō·hel | Noun - masculine singular construct | H168 tent |
| of Meeting | מוֹעֵֽד׃ | mō·w·‘êḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 2:21 Luke 2:40 · Genesis 21:1 · 1 Samuel 3:19 · 1 Samuel 2:26 · Luke 1:80 · Judges 13:24 · Luke 1:68 · Luke 2:52 · 1 Samuel 1:19–20
1 Samuel 2:22 Exodus 38:8 · Jeremiah 7:9–10 · 1 Samuel 2:13–17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.