1 Samuel
1 Samuel 23:2
2So David inquired of the LORD, “Should I go and attack these Philistines?”
And the LORD said to David, “Go and attack the Philistines and save Keilah.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So David | דָּוִ֤ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| inquired | וַיִּשְׁאַ֨ל | way·yiš·’al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7592 ask, inquire |
| of the LORD | בַּֽיהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| Should I go | הַאֵלֵ֣ךְ | ha·’ê·lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| and attack | וְהִכֵּ֔יתִי | wə·hik·kê·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H5221 smite |
| these | הָאֵ֑לֶּהס | hå̄·ʾēl·lɛ·hs | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| Philistines | בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים | bap·pə·liš·tîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H6430 Philistine |
| And the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| David | דָּוִ֗ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| Go | לֵ֚ךְ | lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| and attack | וְהִכִּ֣יתָ | wə·hik·kî·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| the Philistines | בַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים | ḇap·pə·liš·tîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H6430 Philistine |
| and save | וְהוֹשַׁעְתָּ֖ | wə·hō·wō·ša‘·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H3467 deliver |
| Keilah | קְעִילָֽה׃ | qə·‘î·lāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7084 Keilah |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 23:4 · 2 Samuel 5:19 · 2 Samuel 5:23 · 1 Samuel 23:6 · Joshua 9:14 · 1 Samuel 23:9–12 · Jeremiah 10:23 · 1 Samuel 30:8 · Numbers 27:21 · Judges 1:1 · 1 Chronicles 14:10 · Psalm 32:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.