2 Samuel
2 Samuel 5:23
23So David inquired of the LORD, who answered, “Do not march straight up, but circle around behind them and attack them in front of the balsam trees.e
Footnotes
- e 5:23 Or aspen trees or poplar trees; also in verse 24
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So David | דָּוִד֙ | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| inquired | וַיִּשְׁאַ֤ל | way·yiš·’al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7592 ask, inquire |
| of the LORD | בַּֽיהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| who answered | וַיֹּ֖אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Do not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| march straight up | תַעֲלֶ֑ה | ṯa·‘ă·leh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| but circle | הָסֵב֙ | hā·sêḇ | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | H5437 turn about, go around, surround |
| around | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| behind them | אַ֣חֲרֵיהֶ֔ם | ’a·ḥă·rê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H310 behind |
| and attack | וּבָ֥אתָ | ū·ḇā·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| them | לָהֶ֖ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| in front | מִמּ֥וּל | mim·mūl | Preposition-m | H4136 front, in front of |
| of the balsam trees | בְּכָאִֽים׃ | bə·ḵā·’îm | Noun - masculine plural | H1057 balsam-tree |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 8:23–25 · 1 Chronicles 14:14 · John 9:6–7 · Matthew 9:29–30
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.