1 Samuel
1 Samuel 23:24–25
24So they set out and went to Ziph ahead of Saul. Now David and his men were in the Wilderness of Maon in the Arabah south of Jeshimon, 25and Saul and his men went to seek him. When David was told about it, he went down to the rock and stayed in the Wilderness of Maon. And when Saul heard of this, he pursued David there.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 23:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So they set out | וַיָּק֛וּמוּ | way·yā·qū·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| and went | וַיֵּלְכ֥וּ | way·yê·lə·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to Ziph | זִ֖יפָה | zî·p̄āh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H2128 Ziph |
| ahead of | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| Saul | שָׁא֑וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| Now David | וְדָוִ֨ד | wə·ḏā·wiḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and his men | וַאֲנָשָׁ֜יו | wa·’ă·nā·šāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H582 man, mankind |
| were in the Wilderness | בְּמִדְבַּ֤ר | bə·miḏ·bar | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4057 mouth |
| of Maon | מָעוֹן֙ | mā·‘ō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4584 Maon |
| in the Arabah | בָּעֲרָבָ֔ה | bā·‘ă·rā·ḇāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H6160 desert-plain, steppe |
| south | יְמִ֥ין | yə·mîn | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3225 right hand |
| of Jeshimon | הַיְשִׁימֽוֹן׃ | hay·šî·mō·wn | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3452 waste, wilderness |
1 Samuel 23:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and Saul | שָׁא֣וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| and his men | וַאֲנָשָׁיו֮ | wa·’ă·nā·šāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H582 man, mankind |
| went | וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to seek | לְבַקֵּשׁ֒ | lə·ḇaq·qêš | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H1245 seek |
| When David | לְדָוִ֔ד | lə·ḏā·wiḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| was told about it | וַיַּגִּ֣דוּ | way·yag·gi·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5046 be conspicuous |
| he went down | וַיֵּ֣רֶד | way·yê·reḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| to the rock | הַסֶּ֔לַע | has·se·la‘ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5553 crag, cliff |
| and stayed | וַיֵּ֖שֶׁב | way·yê·šeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in the Wilderness | בְּמִדְבַּ֣ר | bə·miḏ·bar | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4057 mouth |
| of Maon | מָע֑וֹן | mā·‘ō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4584 Maon |
| And when Saul | שָׁא֔וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| heard of this | וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע | way·yiš·ma‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| he pursued | וַיִּרְדֹּ֥ף | way·yir·dōp̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7291 pursue, chase, persecute |
| David | דָוִ֖ד | ḏā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| there | מִדְבַּ֥ר | miḏ·bar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4057 mouth |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 23:24 1 Samuel 25:2 · Joshua 15:55
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.