1 Samuel
1 Samuel 24:3
3Soon Saul came to the sheepfolds along the road, where there was a cave, and he went in to relieve himself.a And David and his men were hiding in the recesses of the cave.
Footnotes
- a 24:3 Literally cover his feet, a euphemism for relieving oneself
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soon Saul came | וַ֠יָּבֹא | way·yā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the sheepfolds | הַצֹּ֤אן | haṣ·ṣōn | Article; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| along | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the road | הַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ | had·de·reḵ | Article; Noun - common singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| where there was | וְשָׁ֣ם | wə·šām | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| a cave | מְעָרָ֔ה | mə·‘ā·rāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4631 cave |
| and he | שָׁא֖וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| went in | וַיָּבֹ֥א | way·yā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to relieve | לְהָסֵ֣ךְ | lə·hā·sêḵ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H5526 overshadow, screen, cover |
| himself | רַגְלָ֑יו | raḡ·lāw | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H7272 foot |
| And David | וְדָוִד֙ | wə·ḏā·wiḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and his men | וַאֲנָשָׁ֔יו | wa·’ă·nā·šāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H582 man, mankind |
| were hiding | יֹשְׁבִֽים׃ | yō·šə·ḇîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in the recesses | בְּיַרְכְּתֵ֥י | bə·yar·kə·ṯê | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine dual construct | H3411 flank, side |
| of the cave | הַמְּעָרָ֖ה | ham·mə·‘ā·rāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4631 cave |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Judges 3:24 · Psalm 142:1–7 · Psalm 57:1–11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.