1 Samuel
1 Samuel 24:6–7
6So he said to his men, “The LORD forbid that I should do such a thing to my master, the LORD’s anointed. May I never lift my hand against him, since he is the LORD’s anointed.”
7With these words David restrained his men, and he did not let them rise up against Saul. Then Saul left the cave and went on his way.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 24:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So he said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to his men | לַאֲנָשָׁ֜יו | la·’ă·nā·šāw | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H582 man, mankind |
| The LORD | מֵֽיהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| forbid | חָלִ֧ילָה | ḥā·lî·lāh | Interjection; third person feminine singular | H2486 far be it |
| that | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| I | לִּ֣י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| should do | אֶעֱשֶׂה֩ | ’e·‘ĕ·śeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H6213 do, make |
| such | הַזֶּ֤ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| a thing | הַדָּבָ֨ר | had·dā·ḇār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| to my master | לַֽאדֹנִי֙ | la·ḏō·nî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| the LORD’s | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| anointed | לִמְשִׁ֣יחַ | lim·šî·aḥ | Preposition-l; Adjective - masculine singular construct | H4899 anointed |
| May I never lift | לִשְׁלֹ֥חַ | liš·lō·aḥ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7971 send |
| my hand | יָדִ֖י | yā·ḏî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H3027 hand |
| against him | בּ֑וֹ | bōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| since | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| he | הֽוּא׃ | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| is the LORD’s | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| anointed | מְשִׁ֥יחַ | mə·šî·aḥ | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H4899 anointed |
1 Samuel 24:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| With these words | בַּדְּבָרִ֔ים | bad·də·ḇā·rîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1697 speech, word |
| David | דָּוִ֤ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| restrained | וַיְשַׁסַּ֨ע | way·šas·sa‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8156 divide, cleave |
| his men | אֲנָשָׁיו֙ | ’ă·nā·šāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H376 man |
| and he did not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| let them | נְתָנָ֖ם | nə·ṯā·nām | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| rise up | לָק֣וּם | lā·qūm | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| against | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Saul | שָׁא֑וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| Then Saul | וְשָׁא֛וּל | wə·šā·’ūl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| left | קָ֥ם | qām | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| the cave | מֵהַמְּעָרָ֖ה | mê·ham·mə·‘ā·rāh | Preposition-m, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4631 cave |
| and went | וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| on his way | בַּדָּֽרֶךְ׃ס | bad·dā·reḵ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 24:6 2 Samuel 1:14 · Job 31:29–30 · Romans 12:14–13:2 · 1 Samuel 26:9–11 · 1 Kings 21:3 · Matthew 5:44 · 1 Thessalonians 5:15
1 Samuel 24:7 Matthew 5:44 · Psalm 7:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.