1 Samuel
1 Samuel 25:42–43
42So Abigail hurried and got on a donkey, and attended by five of her maidens, she followed David’s messengers and became his wife.
43David had also married Ahinoam of Jezreel. So she and Abigail were both his wives.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 25:42
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Abigail | אֲבִיגַ֗יִל | ’ă·ḇî·ḡa·yil | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H26 Abigail, Abigal |
| hurried | וַתְּמַהֵ֞ר | wat·tə·ma·hêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H4116 hasten |
| and got on | וַתִּרְכַּב֙ | wat·tir·kaḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7392 mount and ride, ride |
| a donkey | הַחֲמ֔וֹר | ha·ḥă·mō·wr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2543 heap |
| and attended | הַהֹלְכ֖וֹת | ha·hō·lə·ḵō·wṯ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| five | וְחָמֵשׁ֙ | wə·ḥā·mêš | Conjunctive waw; Number - feminine singular | H2568 five |
| of her maidens | נַעֲרֹתֶ֔יהָ | na·‘ă·rō·ṯe·hā | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H5291 girl, damsel |
| she followed | וַתֵּ֗לֶךְ | wat·tê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| David’s | דָוִ֔ד | ḏā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| messengers | מַלְאֲכֵ֣י | mal·’ă·ḵê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4397 messenger |
| and became | וַתְּהִי־ | wat·tə·hî- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| his | ל֖וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| wife | לְאִשָּֽׁה׃ | lə·’iš·šāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
1 Samuel 25:43
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| David | דָּוִ֖ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| had also | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| married | לָקַ֥ח | lā·qaḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| Ahinoam | אֲחִינֹ֛עַם | ’ă·ḥî·nō·‘am | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H293 Achinoam |
| of Jezreel | מִֽיִּזְרְעֶ֑אל | mî·yiz·rə·‘el | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3157 Jizreel |
| So | שְׁתֵּיהֶ֥ן | šə·tê·hen | Number - feminine dual construct; third person feminine plural | H8147 two |
| his | ל֖וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| wives | לְנָשִֽׁים׃ס | lə·nā·šîm | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine plural | H802 woman, wife, female |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 25:42 Genesis 24:61–67
1 Samuel 25:43 1 Samuel 30:5 · Joshua 15:56 · 1 Samuel 27:3 · 2 Samuel 3:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.