1 Samuel
1 Samuel 30:9–10
9So David and his six hundred men went to the Brook of Besor, where some stayed behind 10because two hundred men were too exhausted to cross the brook. But David and four hundred men continued in pursuit.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 30:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| David | דָּוִ֗ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and his six | וְשֵׁשׁ־ | wə·šêš- | Conjunctive waw; Number - feminine singular | H8337 six |
| hundred | מֵא֥וֹת | mê·’ō·wṯ | Number - feminine plural | H3967 hundred |
| men | אִישׁ֙ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| went | וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the Brook | נַ֣חַל | na·ḥal | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5158 torrent, torrent-valley, wady |
| of Besor | הַבְּשׂ֑וֹר | hab·bə·śō·wr | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1308 Besor |
| where some stayed behind | וְהַנּֽוֹתָרִ֖ים | wə·han·nō·w·ṯā·rîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H3498 remain over |
1 Samuel 30:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| because | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| two hundred | מָאתַ֣יִם | mā·ṯa·yim | Number - fd | H3967 hundred |
| men | אִ֔ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| were too exhausted | פִּגְּר֔וּ | pig·gə·rū | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | H6296 be exhausted, faint |
| to cross | מֵעֲבֹ֖ר | mê·‘ă·ḇōr | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| the brook | נַ֥חַל | na·ḥal | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5158 torrent, torrent-valley, wady |
| But David | דָּוִ֔ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and four | וְאַרְבַּע־ | wə·’ar·ba‘- | Conjunctive waw; Number - feminine singular | H702 four |
| hundred | מֵא֣וֹת | mê·’ō·wṯ | Number - feminine plural | H3967 hundred |
| men | אִ֑ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| continued in pursuit | וַיִּרְדֹּ֣ף | way·yir·dōp̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7291 pursue, chase, persecute |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 30:10 1 Samuel 30:21 · 1 Samuel 30:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.