1 Samuel
1 Samuel 4:13
13When he arrived, there was Eli, sitting on his chair beside the road and watching, because his heart trembled for the ark of God.
When the man entered the city to give a report, the whole city cried out.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When he arrived | וַיָּב֗וֹא | way·yā·ḇō·w | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| there | וְהִנֵּ֣ה | wə·hin·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| was Eli | עֵ֠לִי | ‘ê·lî | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5941 Eli |
| sitting | יֹשֵׁ֨ב | yō·šêḇ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| on | עַֽל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| his chair | הַכִּסֵּ֜א | hak·kis·sê | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3678 seat |
| beside | יַךְ | yaḵ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3197 a hand, side |
| the road | דֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ | de·reḵ | Noun - common singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| watching | מְצַפֶּ֔ה | mə·ṣap·peh | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H6822 look out or about, spy, keep watch |
| because | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| his heart | לִבּוֹ֙ | lib·bōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| trembled | חָרֵ֔ד | ḥā·rêḏ | Adjective - masculine singular | H2730 trembling |
| for | עַ֖ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the ark | אֲר֣וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| When the man | וְהָאִ֗ישׁ | wə·hā·’îš | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| entered | בָּ֚א | bā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the city | בָּעִ֔יר | bā·‘îr | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| to give a report | לְהַגִּ֣יד | lə·hag·gîḏ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H5046 be conspicuous |
| the whole | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| city | הָעִֽיר׃ | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| cried out | וַתִּזְעַ֖ק | wat·tiz·‘aq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H2199 cry, cry out, call |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.