1 Samuel
1 Samuel 6:20–21
20The men of Beth-shemesh asked, “Who can stand in the presence of the LORD, this holy God? To whom should the ark go up from here?”
21So they sent messengers to the people of Kiriath-jearim, saying, “The Philistines have returned the ark of the LORD. Come down and take it up with you.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 6:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The men | אַנְשֵׁ֣י | ’an·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H582 man, mankind |
| of Beth-shemesh | שֶׁ֔מֶשׁ | še·meš | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1053 Beth-Shemesh |
| asked | וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| Who | מִ֚י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| can | יוּכַ֣ל | yū·ḵal | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3201 be able, have power, prevail, endure |
| stand | לַעֲמֹ֔ד | la·‘ă·mōḏ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| in the presence | לִפְנֵ֨י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֧ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| this | הַזֶּ֑ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| holy | הַקָּד֖וֹשׁ | haq·qā·ḏō·wōš | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H6918 sacred, holy |
| God | הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| To | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H413 motion to |
| whom | מִ֖י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| should the ark go up | יַעֲלֶ֥ה | ya·‘ă·leh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| from here | מֵעָלֵֽינוּ׃ס | mê·‘ā·lê·nū | Preposition-m; first person common plural | H5921 height |
1 Samuel 6:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So they sent | וַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙ | way·yiš·lə·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7971 send |
| messengers | מַלְאָכִ֔ים | mal·’ā·ḵîm | Noun - masculine plural | H4397 messenger |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the people | יוֹשְׁבֵ֥י | yō·wō·šə·ḇê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| of Kiriath-jearim | יְעָרִ֖ים | yə·‘ā·rîm | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7157 Kirjath-Jearim, Kirjath-Arim |
| saying | לֵאמֹ֑ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| The Philistines | פְלִשְׁתִּים֙ | p̄ə·liš·tîm | Noun - proper - masculine plural | H6430 Philistine |
| have returned | הֵשִׁ֤בוּ | hê·ši·ḇū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H7725 turn back, return |
| the ark | אֲר֣וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| Come down | רְד֕וּ | rə·ḏū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| take it up | הַעֲל֥וּ | ha·‘ă·lū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| with you | אֲלֵיכֶֽם׃ | ’ă·lê·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | H413 motion to |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 6:20 2 Samuel 6:9 · Malachi 3:2 · Revelation 6:17 · Leviticus 11:45 · Psalm 76:7 · Luke 5:8 · 2 Samuel 6:7 · Numbers 17:12–13 · Luke 8:37 · 1 Samuel 5:8–12 · 1 Chronicles 13:11–13
1 Samuel 6:21 1 Chronicles 13:5–6 · Joshua 18:14 · Joshua 9:17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.