2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 10:16–19
16When all Israel saw that the king had refused to listen to them, they answeredb the king:
“What portion do we have in David,
and what inheritance in the son of Jesse?
To your tents, O Israel!
Look now to your own house, O David!”
So all the Israelites went home, 17but Rehoboam still reigned over the Israelites living in the cities of Judah.
18Then King Rehoboam sent out Hadoram,c who was in charge of the forced labor, but the Israelites stoned him to death. And King Rehoboam mounted his chariot in haste and escaped to Jerusalem. 19So to this day Israel has been in rebellion against the house of David.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 10:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| that | כִּ֠י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the king | הַמֶּלֶךְ֮ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| had refused | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| to listen | שָׁמַ֣ע | šā·ma‘ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| to them | הָעָ֣ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| they answered | וַיָּשִׁ֣יבוּ | way·yā·šî·ḇū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7725 turn back, return |
| the king | הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ׀ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| What | מַה־ | mah- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| portion | חֵ֨לֶק | ḥê·leq | Noun - masculine singular | H2506 portion, tract, territory |
| do we have | לָּנוּ֩ | lā·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | |
| in David | בְּדָוִ֜יד | bə·ḏā·wîḏ | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and what | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| inheritance | נַחֲלָ֣ה | na·ḥă·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5159 possession, property, inheritance |
| in the son | בְּבֶן־ | bə·ḇen- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Jesse | יִשַׁ֗י | yi·šay | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3448 Jishai |
| To your tents | לְאֹהָלֶ֙יךָ֙ | lə·’ō·hā·le·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H168 tent |
| O Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| Look | רְאֵ֥ה | rə·’êh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H7200 see |
| now | בֵיתְךָ֖ | ḇê·ṯə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1004 house |
| to your own house | עַתָּ֕ה | ‘at·tāh | Adverb | H6258 now |
| O David | דָּוִ֑יד | dā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| So all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the Israelites | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| went | וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| home | לְאֹהָלָֽיו׃ס | lə·’ō·hā·lāw | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H168 tent |
2 Chronicles 10:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| but Rehoboam | רְחַבְעָֽם׃ | rə·ḥaḇ·‘ām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7346 Rehoboam |
| still reigned | וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ | way·yim·lōḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| over | עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| the Israelites | וּבְנֵ֣י | ū·ḇə·nê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| living | הַיֹּֽשְׁבִ֖ים | hay·yō·šə·ḇîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in the cities | בְּעָרֵ֣י | bə·‘ā·rê | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct | H5892 excitement |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֑ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
2 Chronicles 10:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then King | הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Rehoboam | רְחַבְעָ֗ם | rə·ḥaḇ·‘ām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7346 Rehoboam |
| sent out | וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| Hadoram | הֲדֹרָם֙ | hă·ḏō·rām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1913 Hadoram |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| was in charge | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| of the forced labor | הַמַּ֔ס | ham·mas | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4522 body of forced labourers, task-workers, labour-band or gang |
| but the Israelites | בְנֵֽי־ | ḇə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| stoned | וַיִּרְגְּמוּ־ | way·yir·gə·mū- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7275 stone, kill by stoning |
| him | ב֧וֹ | ḇōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| to death | וַיָּמֹ֑ת | way·yā·mōṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| And King | וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְ | wə·ham·me·leḵ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Rehoboam | רְחַבְעָ֗ם | rə·ḥaḇ·‘ām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7346 Rehoboam |
| mounted | לַֽעֲל֣וֹת | la·‘ă·lō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| his chariot | בַּמֶּרְכָּבָ֔ה | bam·mer·kā·ḇāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4818 chariot |
| in haste | הִתְאַמֵּץ֙ | hiṯ·’am·mêṣ | Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H553 be alert |
| and escaped | לָנ֖וּס | lā·nūs | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5127 flee, escape |
| to Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ס | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
2 Chronicles 10:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So to | עַ֖ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| this | הַיּ֥וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| day | הַזֶּֽה׃ס | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| has been in rebellion | וַיִּפְשְׁע֤וּ | way·yip̄·šə·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6586 rebel, transgress |
| against the house | בְּבֵ֣ית | bə·ḇêṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of David | דָּוִ֔יד | dā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 10:16 2 Samuel 20:1 · 2 Chronicles 10:19
2 Chronicles 10:18 1 Kings 5:14 · 1 Kings 4:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.