2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 12:9–10
9So King Shishak of Egypt attacked Jerusalem and seized the treasures of the house of the LORD and of the royal palace. He took everything, including the gold shields that Solomon had made.
10Then King Rehoboam made bronze shields in their place and committed them to the care of the captains of the guard on duty at the entrance to the royal palace.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 12:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So King | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| Shishak | שִׁישַׁ֥ק | šî·šaq | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7895 Shishak |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַיִם֮ | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| attacked | וַיַּ֨עַל | way·ya·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִַם֒ | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| and seized | וַיִּקַּ֞ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| the treasures | אֹצְר֣וֹת | ’ō·ṣə·rō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural construct | H214 treasure, store, treasury, storehouse |
| of the house | בֵּית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| of the royal | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| palace | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| He took | לָקָ֑ח | lā·qāḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| everything | הַכֹּ֖ל | hak·kōl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| the gold | הַזָּהָ֔ב | haz·zā·hāḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| shields | מָגִנֵּ֣י | mā·ḡin·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H4043 shield |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃ | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| had made | עָשָׂ֖ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
2 Chronicles 12:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then King | הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Rehoboam | רְחַבְעָם֙ | rə·ḥaḇ·‘ām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7346 Rehoboam |
| made | וַיַּ֨עַשׂ | way·ya·‘aś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| bronze | נְחֹ֑שֶׁת | nə·ḥō·šeṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H5178 copper, bronze |
| shields | מָגִנֵּ֖י | mā·ḡin·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H4043 shield |
| in their place | תַּחְתֵּיהֶ֔ם | taḥ·tê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H8478 the under part |
| and committed them | וְהִפְקִ֗יד | wə·hip̄·qîḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the care | יַד֙ | yaḏ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of the captains | שָׂרֵ֣י | śā·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of the guard | הָרָצִ֔ים | hā·rā·ṣîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7323 run |
| on duty | הַשֹּׁ֣מְרִ֔ים | haš·šō·mə·rîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| at the entrance | פֶּ֖תַח | pe·ṯaḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6607 opening, doorway, entrance |
| to the royal | הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| palace | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 12:9 1 Kings 10:16–17 · 2 Chronicles 9:15–16 · 2 Kings 16:8 · 1 Kings 14:25–28
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.