2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 20:31–34
31So Jehoshaphat reigned over Judah. He was thirty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem twenty-five years. His mother’s name was Azubah daughter of Shilhi.
32And Jehoshaphat walked in the way of his father Asa and did not turn away from it; he did what was right in the eyes of the LORD.
33The high places, however, were not removed; the people had not yet set their hearts on the God of their fathers.
34As for the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, from beginning to end, they are indeed written in the Chronicles of Jehu son of Hanani, which are recorded in the Book of the Kings of Israel.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 20:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Jehoshaphat | יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט | yə·hō·wō·šā·p̄āṭ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3092 Jehoshaphat |
| reigned | וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ | way·yim·lōḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Judah | יְהוּדָ֑ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| He | שְׁלֹשִׁים֩ | šə·lō·šîm | Number - common plural | H7970 thirty |
| years old | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| when he became king | בְּמָלְכ֗וֹ | bə·mā·lə·ḵōw | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| and he reigned | מָלַ֣ךְ | mā·laḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| in Jerusalem | בִּֽירוּשָׁלִַ֔ם | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| twenty-five | וְעֶשְׂרִ֨ים | wə·‘eś·rîm | Conjunctive waw; Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| years | שָׁנָה֙ | šā·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| His mother’s | אִמּ֔וֹ | ’im·mōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H517 mother |
| name | וְשֵׁ֣ם | wə·šêm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8034 name |
| was Azubah | עֲזוּבָ֖ה | ‘ă·zū·ḇāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5806 Azubah |
| daughter | בַּת־ | baṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1323 daughter |
| of Shilhi | שִׁלְחִֽי׃ | šil·ḥî | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7977 Shilchi |
2 Chronicles 20:32
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | וַיֵּ֗לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| in the way | בְּדֶ֛רֶךְ | bə·ḏe·reḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - common singular construct | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| of his father | אָבִ֥יו | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| Asa | אָסָ֖א | ’ā·sā | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H609 Asa |
| and did not | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| turn away | סָ֣ר | sār | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5493 turn aside |
| from it | מִמֶּ֑נָּה | mim·men·nāh | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| he did | לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת | la·‘ă·śō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6213 do, make |
| what was right | הַיָּשָׁ֖ר | hay·yā·šār | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H3477 straight, right |
| in the eyes | בְּעֵינֵ֥י | bə·‘ê·nê | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc | H5869 eye |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
2 Chronicles 20:33
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The high places | הַבָּמ֖וֹת | hab·bā·mō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H1116 high place |
| however | אַ֥ךְ | ’aḵ | Adverb | H389 surely |
| were not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| removed | סָ֑רוּ | sā·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5493 turn aside |
| the people | הָעָם֙ | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| had not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| yet | וְע֤וֹד | wə·‘ō·wḏ | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| set | הֵכִ֣ינוּ | hê·ḵî·nū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H3559 be firm |
| their hearts | לְבָבָ֔ם | lə·ḇā·ḇām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| on the God | לֵאלֹהֵ֖י | lê·lō·hê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of their fathers | אֲבֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ | ’ă·ḇō·ṯê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H1 father |
2 Chronicles 20:34
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As for the rest | וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ | wə·ye·ṯer | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3499 remainder, excellence, excess |
| of the acts | דִּבְרֵ֣י | diḇ·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of Jehoshaphat | יְהוֹשָׁפָ֔ט | yə·hō·wō·šā·p̄āṭ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3092 Jehoshaphat |
| from beginning | הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים | hā·ri·šō·nîm | Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H7223 former, first, chief |
| to end | וְהָאַחֲרֹנִ֑ים | wə·hā·’a·ḥă·rō·nîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H314 coming after |
| they are indeed | הִנָּ֣ם | hin·nām | Interjection; third person masculine plural | H2005 lo! behold |
| written | כְּתוּבִ֗ים | kə·ṯū·ḇîm | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural | H3789 write |
| in the Chronicles | בְּדִבְרֵי֙ | bə·ḏiḇ·rê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of Jehu | יֵה֣וּא | yê·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3058 Jehu |
| son | בֶן־ | ḇen- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Hanani | חֲנָ֔נִי | ḥă·nā·nî | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2607 Chanani |
| which | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| are recorded | הֹֽעֲלָ֔ה | hō·‘ă·lāh | Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| in | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the Book | סֵ֖פֶר | sê·p̄er | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| of the Kings | מַלְכֵ֥י | mal·ḵê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4428 king |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 20:32 2 Chronicles 16:7–12 · 2 Chronicles 14:2–5 · Psalm 36:3 · 2 Chronicles 14:11–13 · 1 Kings 15:11 · 2 Chronicles 17:3–6 · Psalm 18:21
2 Chronicles 20:33 2 Chronicles 17:6 · 2 Chronicles 19:3 · 2 Chronicles 12:14
2 Chronicles 20:34 1 Kings 16:1 · 2 Chronicles 19:2 · 1 Kings 16:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.