2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 23:16–21
16Then Jehoiada made a covenant between himself and the king and the people that they would be the LORD’s people. 17So all the people went to the temple of Baal and tore it down. They smashed the altars and idols to pieces and killed Mattan the priest of Baal in front of the altars.
18Moreover, Jehoiada put the oversight of the house of the LORD into the hands of the Levitical priests, whom David had appointed over the house of the LORD, to offer burnt offerings to the LORD as written in the Law of Moses, with rejoicing and song, as ordained by David. 19He stationed gatekeepers at the gates of the house of the LORD, so that no one who was in any way unclean could enter.
20And he took with him the commanders of hundreds, the nobles, the rulers of the people, and all the people of the land, and they brought the king down from the house of the LORD and entered the royal palace through the Upper Gate. They seated King Joash on the royal throne, 21and all the people of the land rejoiced. And the city was quiet, because Athaliah had been put to the sword.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 23:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Jehoiada | יְהוֹיָדָע֙ | yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3077 Jehojada |
| made | וַיִּכְרֹ֤ת | way·yiḵ·rōṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| a covenant | בְּרִ֔ית | bə·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1285 covenant |
| between himself | בֵּינ֕וֹ | bê·nōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H996 interval, space between |
| and | וּבֵ֥ין | ū·ḇên | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H996 interval, space between |
| the king | הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| and the people | הָעָ֖ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| that they would be | לִהְי֥וֹת | lih·yō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| the LORD’s | לַיהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| people | לְעָ֖ם | lə·‘ām | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
2 Chronicles 23:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So all | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the people | הָעָ֤ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| went | וַיָּבֹ֨אוּ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to the temple | בֵּית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Baal | הַבַּ֙עַל֙ | hab·ba·‘al | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1168 owner, lord |
| and tore it down | וַֽיִּתְּצֻ֔הוּ | way·yit·tə·ṣu·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H5422 pull down, break down |
| They smashed the altars | מִזְבְּחֹתָ֥יו | miz·bə·ḥō·ṯāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4196 altar |
| and idols | צְלָמָ֖יו | ṣə·lā·māw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6754 image |
| to pieces | שִׁבֵּ֑רוּ | šib·bê·rū | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | H7665 break, break in pieces |
| and killed | הָרְג֖וּ | hā·rə·ḡū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H2026 kill, slay |
| Mattan | מַתָּן֙ | mat·tān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4977 Mattan |
| the priest | כֹּהֵ֣ן | kō·hên | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3548 priest |
| of Baal | הַבַּ֔עַל | hab·ba·‘al | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1168 owner, lord |
| in front of | לִפְנֵ֥י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the altars | הַֽמִּזְבְּחֽוֹת׃ | ham·miz·bə·ḥō·wṯ | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4196 altar |
2 Chronicles 23:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moreover | יְהוֹיָדָ֨ע | yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3077 Jehojada |
| Jehoiada | יְהוֹיָדָ֨ע | yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3077 Jehojada |
| put | וַיָּשֶׂם֩ | way·yā·śem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| the oversight | פְּקֻדֹּ֜ת | pə·qud·dōṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H6486 oversight, mustering, visitation, store |
| of the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| into the hands | בְּיַ֨ד | bə·yaḏ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of the Levitical | הַלְוִיִּם֮ | hal·wî·yim | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| priests | הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים | hak·kō·hă·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| whom | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| David | דָּוִיד֮ | dā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| had appointed | חָלַ֣ק | ḥā·laq | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2505 divide, share |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָה֒ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| to offer | לְֽהַעֲל֞וֹת | lə·ha·‘ă·lō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| burnt offerings | עֹל֣וֹת | ‘ō·lō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| to the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| as written | כַּכָּת֛וּב | kak·kā·ṯūḇ | Preposition-k, Article; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H3789 write |
| in the Law | בְּתוֹרַ֥ת | bə·ṯō·w·raṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H8451 direction, instruction, law |
| of Moses | מֹשֶׁ֖ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| with rejoicing | בְּשִׂמְחָ֣ה | bə·śim·ḥāh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H8057 joy, gladness, mirth |
| and song | וּבְשִׁ֑יר | ū·ḇə·šîr | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H7892 song |
| as ordained | יְדֵ֥י | yə·ḏê | Noun - feminine dual construct | H3027 hand |
| by David | דָוִֽיד׃ | ḏā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
2 Chronicles 23:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He stationed | וַֽיַּעֲמֵד֙ | way·ya·‘ă·mêḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| gatekeepers | הַשּׁ֣וֹעֲרִ֔ים | haš·šō·w·‘ă·rîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H7778 porter |
| at | עַֽל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the gates | שַׁעֲרֵ֖י | ša·‘ă·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8179 gate |
| of the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| so that no one | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| in any | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| way | דָּבָֽר׃ | dā·ḇār | Noun - masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| unclean | טָמֵ֖א | ṭā·mê | Adjective - masculine singular | H2931 unclean |
| could enter | יָבֹ֥א | yā·ḇō | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
2 Chronicles 23:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And he took with him | וַיִּקַּ֣ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| the commanders | שָׂרֵ֣י | śā·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of hundreds | הַמֵּא֡וֹת | ham·mê·’ō·wṯ | Article; Number - feminine plural | H3967 hundred |
| the nobles | הָֽאַדִּירִים֩ | hā·’ad·dî·rîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H117 majestic |
| the rulers | הַמּֽוֹשְׁלִ֨ים | ham·mō·wō·šə·lîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H4910 rule, have dominion, reign |
| of the people | בָּעָ֜ם | bā·‘ām | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| and all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the people | עַ֣ם | ‘am | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5971 people |
| of the land | הָאָ֗רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| and they brought the king | הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| down | וַיּ֤וֹרֶד | way·yō·w·reḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| from the house | מִבֵּ֣ית | mib·bêṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and entered | וַיָּבֹ֛אוּ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the royal | הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| palace | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| through | בְּתֽוֹךְ־ | bə·ṯō·wḵ- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| the Upper | הָֽעֶלְי֖וֹן | hā·‘el·yō·wn | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H5945 high |
| Gate | שַׁ֥עַר | ša·‘ar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8179 gate |
| They seated | וַיּוֹשִׁ֙יבוּ֙ | way·yō·wō·šî·ḇū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| King | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| on | עַ֖ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the royal | הַמַּמְלָכָֽה׃ | ham·mam·lā·ḵāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4467 kingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign |
| throne | כִּסֵּ֥א | kis·sê | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3678 seat |
2 Chronicles 23:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and all | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the people | עַם־ | ‘am- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5971 people |
| of the land | הָאָ֖רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| rejoiced | וַיִּשְׂמְח֥וּ | way·yiś·mə·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H8055 rejoice, be glad |
| And the city | וְהָעִ֣יר | wə·hā·‘îr | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| was quiet | שָׁקָ֑טָה | šā·qā·ṭāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H8252 be quiet, undisturbed |
| because Athaliah | עֲתַלְיָ֖הוּ | ‘ă·ṯal·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6271 Athaljah |
| had been put to | הֵמִ֥יתוּ | hê·mî·ṯū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H4191 die |
| the sword | בֶחָֽרֶב׃ס | ḇe·ḥā·reḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 23:16 Nehemiah 9:38 · 2 Chronicles 29:10 · 2 Kings 11:17
2 Chronicles 23:17 1 Kings 18:40
2 Chronicles 23:18 Numbers 28:1–31 · 2 Chronicles 5:5
2 Chronicles 23:20 2 Kings 11:19
2 Chronicles 23:21 2 Kings 11:20
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.