2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 28:5–8
5So the LORD his God delivered Ahaz into the hand of the king of Aram, who attacked him and took many captives to Damascus.
Ahaz was also delivered into the hand of the king of Israel, who struck him with great force. 6For in one day Pekah son of Remaliah killed 120,000 valiant men in Judah. This happened because they had forsaken the LORD, the God of their fathers. 7Zichri, a mighty man of Ephraim, killed Maaseiah the son of the king, Azrikam the governor of the palace, and Elkanah the second to the king. 8Then the Israelites took 200,000 captives from their kinsmen— women, sons, and daughters. They also carried off a great deal of plunder and brought it to Samaria.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 28:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| his God | אֱלֹהָיו֮ | ’ĕ·lō·hāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H430 God |
| delivered Ahaz | וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֜הוּ | way·yit·tə·nê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| into the hand | בְּיַ֣ד | bə·yaḏ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of the king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Aram | אֲרָם֒ | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| who attacked | וַיַּ֨כּוּ־ | way·yak·kū- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5221 smite |
| him | ב֔וֹ | ḇōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| and took | וַיִּשְׁבּ֤וּ | way·yiš·bū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7617 take captive |
| many | גְדוֹלָ֔ה | ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H1419 great |
| captives | שִׁבְיָ֣ה | šiḇ·yāh | Noun - feminine singular | H7633 captivity, captives |
| to Damascus | דַּרְמָ֑שֶׂק | dar·mā·śeq | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1834 Damascus |
| Ahaz was also | וְ֠גַם | wə·ḡam | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| delivered | נִתָּ֔ן | nit·tān | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| into the hand | בְּיַד־ | bə·yaḏ- | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of the king | מֶ֤לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| who struck | וַיַּךְ־ | way·yaḵ- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| him | בּ֖וֹ | bōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| with great | גְדוֹלָֽה׃ס | ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H1419 great |
| force | מַכָּ֥ה | mak·kāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4347 blow, wound, slaughter |
2 Chronicles 28:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For in one | אֶחָ֖ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| day | בְּי֥וֹם | bə·yō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| Pekah | פֶּ֨קַח | pe·qaḥ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6492 Pekach |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Remaliah | רְמַלְיָ֜הוּ | rə·mal·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7425 Remaljah |
| killed | וַיַּהֲרֹג֩ | way·ya·hă·rōḡ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2026 kill, slay |
| 120,000 | מֵאָ֨ה | mê·’āh | Number - feminine singular | H3967 hundred |
| valiant | חָ֑יִל | ḥā·yil | Noun - masculine singular | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| men | בְּנֵי־ | bə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| in Judah | בִּֽיהוּדָ֗ה | bî·hū·ḏāh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| because they had forsaken | בְּעָזְבָ֕ם | bə·‘ā·zə·ḇām | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֥י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of their fathers | אֲבוֹתָֽם׃ | ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯām | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H1 father |
2 Chronicles 28:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zichri | זִכְרִ֣י׀ | ziḵ·rî | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2147 Zicri |
| a mighty man | גִּבּ֣וֹר | gib·bō·wr | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H1368 strong, mighty |
| of Ephraim | אֶפְרַ֗יִם | ’ep̄·ra·yim | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H669 Ephraim |
| killed | וַֽיַּהֲרֹ֞ג | way·ya·hă·rōḡ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2026 kill, slay |
| Maaseiah | מַעֲשֵׂיָ֙הוּ֙ | ma·‘ă·śê·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4641 Maasejah |
| the son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of the king | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Azrikam | עַזְרִיקָ֖ם | ‘az·rî·qām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5840 Azrikam |
| the governor | נְגִ֣יד | nə·ḡîḏ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5057 leader |
| of the palace | הַבָּ֑יִת | hab·bā·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| and Elkanah | אֶלְקָנָ֖ה | ’el·qā·nāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H511 Elkanah |
| the second | מִשְׁנֵ֥ה | miš·nêh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4932 double, copy, second |
| to the king | הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ס | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
2 Chronicles 28:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the Israelites | בְנֵֽי־ | ḇə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| took 200,000 | מָאתַ֣יִם | mā·ṯa·yim | Number - fd | H3967 hundred |
| captives | וַיִּשְׁבּוּ֩ | way·yiš·bū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7617 take captive |
| from their kinsmen | מֵֽאֲחֵיהֶ֜ם | mê·’ă·ḥê·hem | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H251 brother |
| women | נָשִׁים֙ | nā·šîm | Noun - feminine plural | H802 woman, wife, female |
| sons | בָּנִ֣ים | bā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1121 son |
| and daughters | וּבָנ֔וֹת | ū·ḇā·nō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural | H1323 daughter |
| They also | וְגַם־ | wə·ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| carried off | בָּזְז֣וּ | bā·zə·zū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H962 spoil, plunder |
| a great deal of | רָ֖ב | rāḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7227 much, many, great |
| plunder | שָׁלָ֥ל | šā·lāl | Noun - masculine singular | H7998 prey, spoil, plunder, booty |
| and brought | וַיָּבִ֥יאוּ | way·yā·ḇî·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| it | הַשָּׁלָ֖ל | haš·šā·lāl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7998 prey, spoil, plunder, booty |
| to Samaria | לְשֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃ס | lə·šō·mə·rō·wn | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8111 Shomeron |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 28:5 Isaiah 7:1 · 2 Kings 16:5–6 · 2 Chronicles 24:24
2 Chronicles 28:6 Jeremiah 15:6 · Jeremiah 2:19 · Isaiah 1:28 · Joshua 24:20 · 2 Kings 15:27 · Isaiah 9:21
2 Chronicles 28:8 2 Chronicles 11:4 · Deuteronomy 28:25 · Deuteronomy 28:41
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.