2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 28:8–10
8Then the Israelites took 200,000 captives from their kinsmen— women, sons, and daughters. They also carried off a great deal of plunder and brought it to Samaria.
9But a prophet of the LORD named Oded was there, and he went out to meet the army that returned to Samaria. “Look,” he said to them, “because of His wrath against Judah, the LORD, the God of your fathers, has delivered them into your hand. But you have slaughtered them in a rage that reaches up to heaven. 10And now you intend to reduce to slavery the men and women of Judah and Jerusalem. But are you not also guilty before the LORD your God?
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 28:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the Israelites | בְנֵֽי־ | ḇə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| took 200,000 | מָאתַ֣יִם | mā·ṯa·yim | Number - fd | H3967 hundred |
| captives | וַיִּשְׁבּוּ֩ | way·yiš·bū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7617 take captive |
| from their kinsmen | מֵֽאֲחֵיהֶ֜ם | mê·’ă·ḥê·hem | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H251 brother |
| women | נָשִׁים֙ | nā·šîm | Noun - feminine plural | H802 woman, wife, female |
| sons | בָּנִ֣ים | bā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1121 son |
| and daughters | וּבָנ֔וֹת | ū·ḇā·nō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural | H1323 daughter |
| They also | וְגַם־ | wə·ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| carried off | בָּזְז֣וּ | bā·zə·zū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H962 spoil, plunder |
| a great deal of | רָ֖ב | rāḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7227 much, many, great |
| plunder | שָׁלָ֥ל | šā·lāl | Noun - masculine singular | H7998 prey, spoil, plunder, booty |
| and brought | וַיָּבִ֥יאוּ | way·yā·ḇî·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| it | הַשָּׁלָ֖ל | haš·šā·lāl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7998 prey, spoil, plunder, booty |
| to Samaria | לְשֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃ס | lə·šō·mə·rō·wn | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8111 Shomeron |
2 Chronicles 28:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But a prophet | נָבִ֥יא | nā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| of the LORD | לַֽיהוָה֮ | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| named | שְׁמוֹ֒ | šə·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8034 name |
| Oded | עֹדֵ֣ד | ‘ō·ḏêḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5752 Oded |
| was | הָיָ֨ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| there | וְ֠שָׁם | wə·šām | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| and he went out | וַיֵּצֵ֗א | way·yê·ṣê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| to meet | לִפְנֵ֤י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the army | הַצָּבָא֙ | haṣ·ṣā·ḇā | Article; Noun - common singular | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| that returned | הַבָּ֣א | hab·bā | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to Samaria | לְשֹׁמְר֔וֹן | lə·šō·mə·rō·wn | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8111 Shomeron |
| Look | הִ֠נֵּה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| he said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to them | לָהֶ֗ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| because of His wrath | בַּחֲמַ֨ת | ba·ḥă·maṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H2534 heat, rage |
| against | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Judah | יְהוּדָ֖ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֧ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵֽי־ | ’ĕ·lō·hê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of your fathers | אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֛ם | ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1 father |
| has delivered them | נְתָנָ֣ם | nə·ṯā·nām | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| into your hand | בְּיֶדְכֶ֑ם | bə·yeḏ·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
| But you have slaughtered | וַתַּֽהַרְגוּ־ | wat·ta·har·ḡū- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine plural | H2026 kill, slay |
| them | בָ֣ם | ḇām | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| in a rage | בְזַ֔עַף | ḇə·za·‘ap̄ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H2197 storming, raging, rage |
| reaches up | הִגִּֽיעַ׃ | hig·gî·a‘ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5060 touch, reach, strike |
| to heaven | לַשָּׁמַ֖יִם | laš·šā·ma·yim | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
2 Chronicles 28:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And now | וְ֠עַתָּה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| you | אַתֶּ֣ם | ’at·tem | Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| intend | אֹמְרִ֔ים | ’ō·mə·rîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| to reduce to slavery | לִכְבֹּ֛שׁ | liḵ·bōš | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3533 subdue, bring into bondage |
| the men | לַעֲבָדִ֥ים | la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H5650 slave, servant |
| and women | וְלִשְׁפָח֖וֹת | wə·liš·p̄ā·ḥō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - feminine plural | H8198 maid, maid-servant |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֤ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| and Jerusalem | וִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ | wî·rū·šā·lim | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| But are you | אַתֶּם֙ | ’at·tem | Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| not | הֲלֹ֤א | hă·lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| also | רַק־ | raq- | Adverb | H7535 thin |
| guilty | אֲשָׁמ֔וֹת | ’ă·šā·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H819 wrong-doing, guiltiness |
| before the LORD | לַיהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 28:8 2 Chronicles 11:4 · Deuteronomy 28:25 · Deuteronomy 28:41
2 Chronicles 28:9 Ezra 9:6 · Revelation 18:5 · Isaiah 47:6 · Zechariah 1:15
2 Chronicles 28:10 Leviticus 25:39–46
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.