2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 3:8–14
8Then he made the Most Holy Place;h its length corresponded to the width of the temple— twenty cubits long and twenty cubits wide. And he overlaid the inside with six hundred talents of fine gold.i 9The weight of the nails was fifty shekels of gold.j He also overlaid the upper rooms with gold.
10In the Most Holy Place he made two cherubim of sculptured work, and he overlaid them with gold. 11The total wingspan of the cherubim was twenty cubits. One wing of the first cherub was five cubits longk and touched the wall of the temple, and its other wing was five cubits long and touched the wing of the other cherub. 12The wing of the second cherub also measured five cubits and touched the wall of the temple, while its other wing measured five cubits and touched the wing of the first cherub. 13So the total wingspan of these cherubim was twenty cubits. They stood on their feet, facing the main room.
14He made the veil of blue, purple, and crimson yarn and fine linen, with cherubim woven into it.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 3:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then he made | וַיַּ֙עַשׂ֙ | way·ya·‘aś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| the Most Holy | קֹ֣דֶשׁ | qō·ḏeš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| Place | בֵּֽית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| its length | אָרְכּ֞וֹ | ’ā·rə·kōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H753 length |
| corresponded to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the width | רֹֽחַב־ | rō·ḥaḇ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7341 breadth, width |
| of the temple | הַבַּ֙יִת֙ | hab·ba·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| twenty | עֶשְׂרִ֔ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| cubits | אַמּ֣וֹת | ’am·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H520 ell, cubit |
| and twenty | עֶשְׂרִ֑ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| cubits | אַמּ֣וֹת | ’am·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H520 ell, cubit |
| wide | וְרָחְבּ֖וֹ | wə·rā·ḥə·bōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7341 breadth, width |
| And he overlaid | וַיְחַפֵּ֙הוּ֙ | way·ḥap·pê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H2645 cover |
| with six | שֵׁ֥שׁ | šêš | Number - feminine singular | H8337 six |
| hundred | מֵאֽוֹת׃ | mê·’ō·wṯ | Number - feminine plural | H3967 hundred |
| talents | לְכִכָּרִ֖ים | lə·ḵik·kā·rîm | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine plural | H3603 a round |
| of fine | ט֔וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| gold | זָהָ֣ב | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
2 Chronicles 3:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The weight | וּמִשְׁקָ֛ל | ū·miš·qāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H4948 id. |
| of the nails | לְמִסְמְר֥וֹת | lə·mis·mə·rō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H4548 nail |
| was fifty | חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים | ḥă·miš·šîm | Number - common plural | H2572 fifty |
| shekels | לִשְׁקָלִ֖ים | liš·qā·lîm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H8255 shekel |
| of gold | זָהָ֑ב | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| He also overlaid | חִפָּ֥ה | ḥip·pāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2645 cover |
| the upper rooms | וְהָעֲלִיּ֖וֹת | wə·hā·‘ă·lî·yō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H5944 roof-chamber |
| with gold | זָהָֽב׃ | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
2 Chronicles 3:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In the Most Holy | קֹ֤דֶשׁ | qō·ḏeš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| Place | בְּבֵֽית־ | bə·ḇêṯ- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| he made | וַיַּ֜עַשׂ | way·ya·‘aś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| two | שְׁנַ֔יִם | šə·na·yim | Number - md | H8147 two |
| cherubim | כְּרוּבִ֣ים | kə·rū·ḇîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3742 cherub |
| of sculptured | צַעֲצֻעִ֑ים | ṣa·‘ă·ṣu·‘îm | Noun - masculine plural | H6816 sculpture |
| work | מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה | ma·‘ă·śêh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4639 deed, work |
| and he overlaid | וַיְצַפּ֥וּ | way·ṣap·pū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6823 lay out, lay over |
| them | אֹתָ֖ם | ’ō·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| with gold | זָהָֽב׃ | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
2 Chronicles 3:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The total | אָרְכָּ֖ם | ’ā·rə·kām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H753 length |
| wingspan | וְכַנְפֵי֙ | wə·ḵan·p̄ê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct | H3671 wing, extremity |
| of the cherubim | הַכְּרוּבִ֔ים | hak·kə·rū·ḇîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3742 cherub |
| twenty | עֶשְׂרִ֑ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| cubits | אַמּ֣וֹת | ’am·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H520 ell, cubit |
| One wing | כְּנַ֨ף | kə·nap̄ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3671 wing, extremity |
| of the first | הָאֶחָ֜ד | hā·’e·ḥāḏ | Article; Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| five | חָמֵ֗שׁ | ḥā·mêš | Number - feminine singular | H2568 five |
| cubits | לְאַמּ֣וֹת | lə·’am·mō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine plural | H520 ell, cubit |
| and touched | מַגַּ֙עַת֙ | mag·ga·‘aṯ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - feminine singular | H5060 touch, reach, strike |
| the wall | לְקִ֣יר | lə·qîr | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7023 wall |
| of the temple | הַבַּ֔יִת | hab·ba·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| and | הָאַחֶ֙רֶת֙ | hā·’a·ḥe·reṯ | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H312 another |
| wing | וְהַכָּנָ֤ף | wə·hak·kā·nāp̄ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H3671 wing, extremity |
| five | חָמֵ֔שׁ | ḥā·mêš | Number - feminine singular | H2568 five |
| cubits | אַמּ֣וֹת | ’am·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H520 ell, cubit |
| and touched | מַגִּ֕יעַ | mag·gî·a‘ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H5060 touch, reach, strike |
| the wing | לִכְנַ֖ף | liḵ·nap̄ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3671 wing, extremity |
| of the other | הָאַחֵֽר׃ | hā·’a·ḥêr | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H312 another |
| cherub | הַכְּר֥וּב | hak·kə·rūḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3742 cherub |
2 Chronicles 3:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The wing | וּכְנַ֨ף | ū·ḵə·nap̄ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3671 wing, extremity |
| of the second | הָאֶחָד֙ | hā·’e·ḥāḏ | Article; Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| cherub | הַכְּר֤וּב | hak·kə·rūḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3742 cherub |
| five | חָמֵ֔שׁ | ḥā·mêš | Number - feminine singular | H2568 five |
| cubits | אַמּ֣וֹת | ’am·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H520 ell, cubit |
| and touched | מַגִּ֖יעַ | mag·gî·a‘ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H5060 touch, reach, strike |
| the wall | לְקִ֣יר | lə·qîr | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7023 wall |
| of the temple | הַבָּ֑יִת | hab·bā·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| while | הָאַחֶ֙רֶת֙ | hā·’a·ḥe·reṯ | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H312 another |
| wing | וְהַכָּנָ֤ף | wə·hak·kā·nāp̄ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H3671 wing, extremity |
| five | חָמֵ֔שׁ | ḥā·mêš | Number - feminine singular | H2568 five |
| cubits | אַמּ֣וֹת | ’am·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H520 ell, cubit |
| and touched | דְּבֵקָ֕ה | də·ḇê·qāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H1695 clinging, cleaving |
| the wing | לִכְנַ֖ף | liḵ·nap̄ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3671 wing, extremity |
| of the first | הָאַחֵֽר׃ | hā·’a·ḥêr | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H312 another |
| cherub | הַכְּר֥וּב | hak·kə·rūḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3742 cherub |
2 Chronicles 3:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So the total wingspan | כַּנְפֵי֙ | kan·p̄ê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H3671 wing, extremity |
| of these | הָאֵ֔לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| cherubim | הַכְּרוּבִ֣ים | hak·kə·rū·ḇîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3742 cherub |
| twenty | עֶשְׂרִ֑ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| cubits | אַמּ֣וֹת | ’am·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H520 ell, cubit |
| They | וְהֵ֛ם | wə·hêm | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| stood | עֹמְדִ֥ים | ‘ō·mə·ḏîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| their feet | רַגְלֵיהֶ֖ם | raḡ·lê·hem | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine plural | H7272 foot |
| facing | וּפְנֵיהֶ֥ם | ū·p̄ə·nê·hem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
| the | לַבָּֽיִת׃ס | lab·bā·yiṯ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
2 Chronicles 3:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He made | וַיַּ֙עַשׂ֙ | way·ya·‘aś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| the veil | הַפָּרֹ֔כֶת | hap·pā·rō·ḵeṯ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H6532 curtain |
| of blue | תְּכֵ֥לֶת | tə·ḵê·leṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H8504 violet |
| purple | וְאַרְגָּמָ֖ן | wə·’ar·gā·mān | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H713 purple, red-purple, i.e. purple thread & cloth |
| and crimson yarn | וְכַרְמִ֣יל | wə·ḵar·mîl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3758 crimson, carmine |
| and fine linen | וּב֑וּץ | ū·ḇūṣ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H948 byssus |
| with cherubim | כְּרוּבִֽים׃ס | kə·rū·ḇîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3742 cherub |
| woven | וַיַּ֥עַל | way·ya·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| into it | עָלָ֖יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 3:8 Exodus 26:33 · Hebrews 9:3 · 1 Kings 6:16 · 1 Kings 6:19–20 · Hebrews 10:19 · Hebrews 9:9
2 Chronicles 3:10 1 Kings 6:23–28
2 Chronicles 3:13 Exodus 25:20
2 Chronicles 3:14 Hebrews 9:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.