2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 36:4–8
4Then Neco king of Egypt made Eliakim brother of Jehoahaz king over Judah and Jerusalem, and he changed Eliakim’s name to Jehoiakim. But Neco took Eliakim’s brother Jehoahaz and carried him off to Egypt.
5Jehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem eleven years. And he did evil in the sight of the LORD his God.
6Then Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up against Jehoiakim and bound him with bronze shackles to take him to Babylon. 7Nebuchadnezzar also took to Babylon some of the articles from the house of the LORD, and he put them in his templed in Babylon.
8As for the rest of the acts of Jehoiakim, the abominations he committed, and all that was found against him, they are indeed written in the Book of the Kings of Israel and Judah. And his son Jehoiachin reigned in his place.
Footnotes
- d 36:7 Or palace
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 36:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Neco king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַ֜יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| Eliakim | אֶלְיָקִ֣ים | ’el·yā·qîm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H471 Eljakim |
| brother of Jehoahaz | אָחִ֗יו | ’ā·ḥîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| king | וַיַּמְלֵ֨ךְ | way·yam·lêḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Judah | יְהוּדָה֙ | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| and Jerusalem | וִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם | wî·rū·šā·lim | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| and he changed | וַיַּסֵּ֥ב | way·yas·sêḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5437 turn about, go around, surround |
| Eliakim’s name | שְׁמ֖וֹ | šə·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8034 name |
| to Jehoiakim | יְהוֹיָקִ֑ים | yə·hō·w·yā·qîm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3079 Jehojakim |
| But Neco | נְכ֔וֹ | nə·ḵōw | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5224 Necho |
| took | לָקַ֣ח | lā·qaḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| Eliakim’s brother | אָחִיו֙ | ’ā·ḥîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| Jehoahaz | יוֹאָחָ֤ז | yō·w·’ā·ḥāz | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3099 Joachaz |
| and carried him off | וַיְבִיאֵ֖הוּ | way·ḇî·’ê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to Egypt | מִצְרָֽיְמָה׃פ | miṣ·rā·yə·māh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
2 Chronicles 36:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jehoiakim | יְהוֹיָקִ֣ים | yə·hō·w·yā·qîm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3079 Jehojakim |
| was twenty-five | עֶשְׂרִ֨ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| years old | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| when he became king | בְּמָלְכ֔וֹ | bə·mā·lə·ḵōw | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| and he reigned | מָלַ֖ךְ | mā·laḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| in Jerusalem | בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| eleven | וְאַחַ֤ת | wə·’a·ḥaṯ | Conjunctive waw; Number - feminine singular construct | H259 one |
| years | שָׁנָ֔ה | šā·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| And he did | וַיַּ֣עַשׂ | way·ya·‘aś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| evil | הָרַ֔ע | hā·ra‘ | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| in the sight | בְּעֵינֵ֖י | bə·‘ê·nê | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc | H5869 eye |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| his God | אֱלֹהָֽיו׃ | ’ĕ·lō·hāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H430 God |
2 Chronicles 36:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Nebuchadnezzar | נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֖ר | nə·ḇū·ḵaḏ·neṣ·ṣar | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5019 Nebukadnetstsar, retstsar, retstsor |
| king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶ֑ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| came up | עָלָ֔ה | ‘ā·lāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| against Jehoiakim | עָלָ֣יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| and bound him | וַיַּֽאַסְרֵ֙הוּ֙ | way·ya·’as·rê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H631 tie, bind, imprison |
| with bronze shackles | בַּֽנְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִם | ban·ḥuš·ta·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - fd | H5178 copper, bronze |
| to take him | לְהֹלִיכ֖וֹ | lə·hō·lî·ḵōw | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to Babylon | בָּבֶֽלָה׃ | bā·ḇe·lāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
2 Chronicles 36:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nebuchadnezzar also | נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֖ר | nə·ḇū·ḵaḏ·neṣ·ṣar | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5019 Nebukadnetstsar, retstsar, retstsor |
| took | הֵבִ֥יא | hê·ḇî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to Babylon | לְבָבֶ֑ל | lə·ḇā·ḇel | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| of the articles | וּמִכְּלֵי֙ | ū·mik·kə·lê | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
| from the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and he put them | וַיִּתְּנֵ֥ם | way·yit·tə·nêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| in his temple | בְּהֵיכָל֖וֹ | bə·hê·ḵā·lōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1964 palace, temple |
| in Babylon | בְּבָבֶֽל׃ | bə·ḇā·ḇel | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
2 Chronicles 36:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As for the rest | וְיֶתֶר֩ | wə·ye·ṯer | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3499 remainder, excellence, excess |
| of the acts | דִּבְרֵ֨י | diḇ·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of Jehoiakim | יְהֽוֹיָקִ֜ים | yə·hō·w·yā·qîm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3079 Jehojakim |
| the abominations | וְתֹֽעֲבֹתָ֤יו | wə·ṯō·‘ă·ḇō·ṯāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H8441 abomination |
| he committed | עָשָׂה֙ | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| and all that was found | וְהַנִּמְצָ֣א | wə·han·nim·ṣā | Conjunctive waw, Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| against him | עָלָ֔יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| they are indeed | הִנָּ֣ם | hin·nām | Interjection; third person masculine plural | H2005 lo! behold |
| written | כְּתוּבִ֗ים | kə·ṯū·ḇîm | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural | H3789 write |
| in | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the Book | סֵ֛פֶר | sê·p̄er | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| of the Kings | מַלְכֵ֥י | mal·ḵê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4428 king |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and Judah | וִֽיהוּדָ֑ה | wî·hū·ḏāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| And his son | בְּנ֖וֹ | bə·nōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| Jehoiachin | יְהוֹיָכִ֥ין | yə·hō·w·yā·ḵîn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3078 Jehojakin |
| reigned | וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ | way·yim·lōḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| in his place | תַּחְתָּֽיו׃פ | taḥ·tāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H8478 the under part |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 36:4 Jeremiah 22:10–12
2 Chronicles 36:5 2 Kings 23:36–37 · Jeremiah 26:1 · Jeremiah 22:13–19
2 Chronicles 36:6 2 Chronicles 33:11
2 Chronicles 36:7 2 Kings 24:13
2 Chronicles 36:8 2 Kings 24:5–6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.