2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 7:4–9
4Then the king and all the people offered sacrifices before the LORD. 5And King Solomon offered a sacrifice of 22,000 oxen and 120,000 sheep. So the king and all the people dedicated the house of God.
6The priests stood at their posts, as did the Levites with the musical instruments of the LORD, which King David had made for giving thanks to the LORD and with which David had offered praise, saying, “For His loving devotion endures forever.” Across from the Levites, the priests sounded trumpets, and all the Israelites were standing.
7Then Solomon consecrated the middle of the courtyard in front of the house of the LORD, and there he offered the burnt offerings and the fat of the peace offerings, since the bronze altar he had made could not hold all these offerings.
8So at that time Solomon and all Israel with him— a very great assembly of people from Lebo-hamath to the Brook of Egypt— kept the feasta for seven days. 9On the eighth day they held a solemn assembly, for the dedication of the altar had lasted seven days, and the feast seven days more.
Footnotes
- a 7:8 That is, the Feast of Tabernacles (or Booths or Shelters); see Leviticus 23:33–36|LEV 23:33-36.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 7:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the king | וְהַמֶּ֖לֶךְ | wə·ham·me·leḵ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the people | הָעָ֑ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| offered | זֹבְחִ֥ים | zō·ḇə·ḥîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H2076 slaughter for sacrifice |
| sacrifices | זֶ֖בַח | ze·ḇaḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H2077 sacrifice |
| before | לִפְנֵ֥י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ס | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
2 Chronicles 7:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And King | הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹה֮ | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| offered | וַיִּזְבַּ֞ח | way·yiz·baḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2076 slaughter for sacrifice |
| a sacrifice | זֶ֣בַח | ze·ḇaḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2077 sacrifice |
| of 22,000 | עֶשְׂרִ֤ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| oxen | הַבָּקָ֗ר | hab·bā·qār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1241 cattle, herd, ox |
| and 120,000 | מֵאָ֥ה | mê·’āh | Number - feminine singular | H3967 hundred |
| sheep | וְצֹ֕אן | wə·ṣōn | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| So the king | הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the people | הָעָֽם׃ | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| dedicated | וַֽיַּחְנְכוּ֙ | way·yaḥ·nə·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2596 train up, dedicate |
| the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of God | הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
2 Chronicles 7:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The priests | וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֞ים | wə·hak·kō·hă·nîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| stood | עֹמְדִ֗ים | ‘ō·mə·ḏîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| at | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| their posts | מִשְׁמְרוֹתָ֣ם | miš·mə·rō·w·ṯām | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H4931 guard, watch |
| as did the Levites | וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם | wə·hal·wî·yim | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| with the musical | שִׁ֤יר | šîr | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7892 song |
| instruments | בִּכְלֵי־ | biḵ·lê- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
| of the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| which | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| King | הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| David | דָּוִ֣יד | dā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| had made | עָשָׂ֜ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| for giving thanks | לְהֹד֤וֹת | lə·hō·ḏō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H3034 throw, cast |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and with which David | דָּוִ֖יד | dā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| had offered praise | בְּהַלֵּ֥ל | bə·hal·lêl | Preposition-b; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H1984 shine |
| saying | בְּהַלֵּ֥ל | bə·hal·lêl | Preposition-b; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H1984 shine |
| For | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| His loving devotion | חַסְדּ֔וֹ | ḥas·dōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2617 goodness, kindness |
| endures forever | לְעוֹלָ֣ם | lə·‘ō·w·lām | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| Across from the Levites | נֶגְדָּ֔ם | neḡ·dām | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5048 what is conspicuous or in front |
| the priests | וְהַכֹּהֲנִים֙ | wə·hak·kō·hă·nîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| sounded trumpets | מַחֲצֹצְרִים | ma·ḥă·ṣō·ṣə·rīm | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural | H2690 trumpet, blow on that instrument |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the Israelites | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| were standing | עֹמְדִֽים׃ס | ‘ō·mə·ḏîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
2 Chronicles 7:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| consecrated | וַיְקַדֵּ֣שׁ | way·qad·dêš | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6942 be set apart, consecrated |
| the middle | תּ֤וֹךְ | tō·wḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| of the courtyard | הֶֽחָצֵר֙ | he·ḥā·ṣêr | Article; Noun - common singular | H2691 enclosure, court |
| in front | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the house | בֵית־ | ḇêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| there | שָׁם֙ | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| he offered | עָ֤שָׂה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| the burnt offerings | הָֽעֹל֔וֹת | hā·‘ō·lō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| and the fat | חֶלְבֵ֣י | ḥel·ḇê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H2459 fat |
| of the peace offerings | הַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים | haš·šə·lā·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8002 sacrifice for alliance or friendship, 'peace-offering' |
| since | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the bronze | הַנְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙ | han·nə·ḥō·šeṯ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5178 copper, bronze |
| altar | מִזְבַּ֤ח | miz·baḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4196 altar |
| had made | עָשָׂ֣ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| could | יָכ֗וֹל | yā·ḵō·wl | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3201 be able, have power, prevail, endure |
| not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| hold | לְהָכִ֛יל | lə·hā·ḵîl | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H3557 comprehend, contain |
2 Chronicles 7:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So at that | הַהִ֜יא | ha·hî | Article; Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| time | בָּעֵ֨ת | bā·‘êṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H6256 time |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| with him | עִמּ֔וֹ | ‘im·mōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5973 with |
| a very | מְאֹ֑ד | mə·’ōḏ | Adverb | H3966 muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly |
| great | גָּד֣וֹל | gā·ḏō·wl | Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
| assembly of people | קָהָ֖ל | qā·hāl | Noun - masculine singular | H6951 assembly, convocation, congregation |
| from Lebo-hamath | חֲמָ֖ת | ḥă·māṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2574 Chamath |
| to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the Brook | נַ֥חַל | na·ḥal | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5158 torrent, torrent-valley, wady |
| of Egypt | מִצְרָֽיִם׃ | miṣ·rā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| kept | וַיַּ֣עַשׂ | way·ya·‘aś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| the feast | הֶ֠חָג | he·ḥāḡ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2282 festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast |
| for seven | שִׁבְעַ֤ת | šiḇ·‘aṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H7651 seven |
| days | יָמִים֙ | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
2 Chronicles 7:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On the eighth | הַשְּׁמִינִ֖י | haš·šə·mî·nî | Article; Number - ordinal masculine singular | H8066 eighth |
| day | בַּיּ֥וֹם | bay·yō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| they held | וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֛וּ | way·ya·‘ă·śū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| a solemn assembly | עֲצָ֑רֶת | ‘ă·ṣā·reṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H6116 assembly |
| for | כִּ֣י׀ | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the dedication | חֲנֻכַּ֣ת | ḥă·nuk·kaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2598 dedication, consecration |
| of the altar | הַמִּזְבֵּ֗חַ | ham·miz·bê·aḥ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4196 altar |
| had lasted seven | שִׁבְעַ֣ת | šiḇ·‘aṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H7651 seven |
| days | יָמִ֔ים | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| and the feast | וְהֶחָ֖ג | wə·he·ḥāḡ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2282 festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast |
| seven | שִׁבְעַ֥ת | šiḇ·‘aṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H7651 seven |
| days more | יָמִֽים׃ | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 7:4 1 Kings 8:62–63
2 Chronicles 7:5 John 10:22 · Ezekiel 45:17 · 2 Chronicles 30:24
2 Chronicles 7:6 2 Chronicles 5:12 · 2 Chronicles 7:3 · 1 Chronicles 15:16–21
2 Chronicles 7:7 Hebrews 13:10–12 · 1 Kings 8:64–66
2 Chronicles 7:8 Genesis 15:18 · 1 Kings 8:65
2 Chronicles 7:9 Leviticus 23:36
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.