2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 9:1–2
1Now when the queen of Sheba heard about the fame of Solomon, she came to test him with difficult questions. She arrived in Jerusalem with a very large caravan— with camels bearing spices, gold in abundance, and precious stones.
And she came to Solomon and spoke with him about all that was on her mind. 2And Solomon answered all her questions; nothing was too difficult for him to explain.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 9:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now when the queen | וּמַֽלְכַּת־ | ū·mal·kaṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H4436 queen |
| of Sheba | שְׁבָ֗א | šə·ḇā | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7614 Shebâ |
| heard | שָֽׁמְעָה֮ | šā·mə·‘āh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H8085 hear |
| about | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H853 mark of the accusative |
| the fame | שֵׁ֣מַע | šê·ma‘ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8088 sound |
| of Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹה֒ | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| she came | וַתָּב֣וֹא | wat·tā·ḇō·w | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to test | לְנַסּוֹת֩ | lə·nas·sō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H5254 test, try |
| with difficult questions | בְחִיד֜וֹת | ḇə·ḥî·ḏō·wṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural | H2420 riddle, enigmatic, perplexing saying or question |
| in Jerusalem | בִּירֽוּשָׁלִַ֗ם | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| with a very | מְאֹ֡ד | mə·’ōḏ | Adverb | H3966 muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly |
| large | כָּבֵ֣ד | kā·ḇêḏ | Adjective - masculine singular | H3515 heavy |
| caravan | בְּחַ֣יִל | bə·ḥa·yil | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| with camels | וּ֠גְמַלִּים | ū·ḡə·mal·lîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H1581 camel |
| bearing | נֹשְׂאִ֨ים | nō·śə·’îm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| spices | בְּשָׂמִ֧ים | bə·śā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1314 spice, balsam, balsam-tree |
| gold | וְזָהָ֛ב | wə·zā·hāḇ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| in abundance | לָרֹ֖ב | lā·rōḇ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7230 multitude, abundance, greatness |
| and precious | יְקָרָ֑ה | yə·qā·rāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H3368 precious, rare, splendid, weighty |
| stones | וְאֶ֣בֶן | wə·’e·ḇen | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H68 stone |
| And she came | וַתָּבוֹא֙ | wat·tā·ḇō·w | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| and spoke | וַתְּדַבֵּ֣ר | wat·tə·ḏab·bêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1696 speak |
| with him | עִמּ֔וֹ | ‘im·mōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5973 with |
| about all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| was | הָיָ֖ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| on | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| her mind | לְבָבָֽהּ׃ | lə·ḇā·ḇāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
2 Chronicles 9:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| answered | וַיַּגֶּד־ | way·yag·geḏ- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5046 be conspicuous |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| her questions | דְּבָרֶ֑יהָ | də·ḇā·re·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| nothing | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| was too difficult | נֶעְלַ֤ם | ne‘·lam | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5956 conceal |
| for | מִשְּׁלֹמֹ֔ה | miš·šə·lō·mōh | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| to explain | הִגִּ֖יד | hig·gîḏ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5046 be conspicuous |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 9:1 Matthew 12:42 · Luke 11:31 · 1 Kings 10:1–13 · 2 Chronicles 9:9 · Isaiah 60:6 · Genesis 10:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.