2 Corinthians

2 Corinthians 12:20–21

20For I am afraid that when I come, I may not find you as I wish, and you may not find me as you wish. I fear that there may be quarreling, jealousy, rage, rivalry, slander, gossip, arrogance, and disorder. 21I am afraid that when I come again, my God will humble me before you, and I will be grieved over many who have sinned earlier and have not repented of their acts of impurity, sexual immorality, and debauchery.

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Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

2 Corinthians 12:20

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ForγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
I am afraidφοβοῦμαιphoboumaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person SingularG5399 I fear, am terrified
when I comeἐλθὼνelthōnVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG2064 I come, go
I may not findεὕρωheurōVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person SingularG2147 I find
youὑμᾶςhymasPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
asοἵουςhoiousPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG3634 of what kind, such as
I wishθέλωthelōVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG2309 I will, wish, desire
andκἀγὼkagōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person SingularG2504 I also, I too
youὑμῖνhyminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
may not findεὑρεθῶheurethōVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 1st Person SingularG2147 I find
asοἷονhoionPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3634 of what kind, such as
you wishθέλετεtheleteVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG2309 I will, wish, desire
that there may beπωςpōsAdverbG4459 how, in what manner
quarrelingἔριςerisNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG2054 contention, strife
jealousyζῆλοςzēlosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2205 eagerness, zeal, rivalry
rageθυμοίthymoiNoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG2372 an outburst of passion, wrath
rivalryἐριθεῖαιeritheiaiNoun - Nominative Feminine PluralG2052 ambition, rivalry
slanderκαταλαλιαίkatalaliaiNoun - Nominative Feminine PluralG2636 evil-speaking, backbiting, detraction
gossipψιθυρισμοίpsithyrismoiNoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG5587 a whispering, secret slandering
arroganceφυσιώσειςphysiōseisNoun - Nominative Feminine PluralG5450 a puffing up, pride
disorderἀκαταστασίαιakatastasiaiNoun - Nominative Feminine PluralG181 disturbance, upheaval, revolution

2 Corinthians 12:21

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
when I comeἐλθόντοςelthontosVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine SingularG2064 I come, go
againπάλινpalinAdverbG3825 again, further, on the other hand
myμουmouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularG1473 I
GodΘεόςTheosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
will humbleταπεινώσῃtapeinōsēVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularG5013 I humble, humiliate
meμεmePersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person SingularG1473 I
beforeπρὸςprosPrepositionG4314 to, towards, with
youὑμᾶςhymasPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
I will be grieved overπενθήσωpenthēsōVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person SingularG3996 I mourn, lament
manyπολλοὺςpollousAdjective - Accusative Masculine PluralG4183 much, many, often
whoτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Masculine PluralG3588 the
have sinned earlierπροημαρτηκότωνproēmartēkotōnVerb - Perfect Participle Active - Genitive Masculine PluralG4258 I sin previously
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
have not repentedμετανοησάντωνmetanoēsantōnVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine PluralG3340 I repent, change my mind
ofἐπὶepiPrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
their acts ofἔπραξανepraxanVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG4238 I do, fare, require
impurityἀκαθαρσίᾳakatharsiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG167 uncleanness, impurity
sexual immoralityπορνείᾳporneiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG4202 fornication, idolatry
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
debaucheryἀσελγείᾳaselgeiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG766 wantonness, lewdness

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

2 Corinthians 12:20 1 Peter 2:1 · Galatians 5:19–21 · 1 Corinthians 1:11 · Romans 1:29 · Proverbs 16:28 · Jude 1:16 · Galatians 5:15 · James 4:1–5

2 Corinthians 12:21 2 Corinthians 13:2 · Galatians 5:19 · 1 Corinthians 5:1 · Revelation 21:8 · 1 Peter 4:2–3 · Colossians 3:5 · 1 Corinthians 5:9–11 · Jude 1:7 · Jude 1:23 · Revelation 22:15

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.