2 Corinthians
2 Corinthians 12:20–21
20For I am afraid that when I come, I may not find you as I wish, and you may not find me as you wish. I fear that there may be quarreling, jealousy, rage, rivalry, slander, gossip, arrogance, and disorder. 21I am afraid that when I come again, my God will humble me before you, and I will be grieved over many who have sinned earlier and have not repented of their acts of impurity, sexual immorality, and debauchery.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Corinthians 12:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| I am afraid | φοβοῦμαι | phoboumai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular | G5399 I fear, am terrified |
| when I come | ἐλθὼν | elthōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| I may not find | εὕρω | heurō | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular | G2147 I find |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| as | οἵους | hoious | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3634 of what kind, such as |
| I wish | θέλω | thelō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| and | κἀγὼ | kagō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G2504 I also, I too |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| may not find | εὑρεθῶ | heurethō | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 1st Person Singular | G2147 I find |
| as | οἷον | hoion | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3634 of what kind, such as |
| you wish | θέλετε | thelete | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| that there may be | πως | pōs | Adverb | G4459 how, in what manner |
| quarreling | ἔρις | eris | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2054 contention, strife |
| jealousy | ζῆλος | zēlos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2205 eagerness, zeal, rivalry |
| rage | θυμοί | thymoi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2372 an outburst of passion, wrath |
| rivalry | ἐριθεῖαι | eritheiai | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G2052 ambition, rivalry |
| slander | καταλαλιαί | katalaliai | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G2636 evil-speaking, backbiting, detraction |
| gossip | ψιθυρισμοί | psithyrismoi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5587 a whispering, secret slandering |
| arrogance | φυσιώσεις | physiōseis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G5450 a puffing up, pride |
| disorder | ἀκαταστασίαι | akatastasiai | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G181 disturbance, upheaval, revolution |
2 Corinthians 12:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| when I come | ἐλθόντος | elthontos | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| again | πάλιν | palin | Adverb | G3825 again, further, on the other hand |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| God | Θεός | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| will humble | ταπεινώσῃ | tapeinōsē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5013 I humble, humiliate |
| me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| before | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| I will be grieved over | πενθήσω | penthēsō | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular | G3996 I mourn, lament |
| many | πολλοὺς | pollous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| who | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| have sinned earlier | προημαρτηκότων | proēmartēkotōn | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Plural | G4258 I sin previously |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| have not repented | μετανοησάντων | metanoēsantōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3340 I repent, change my mind |
| of | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| their acts of | ἔπραξαν | epraxan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4238 I do, fare, require |
| impurity | ἀκαθαρσίᾳ | akatharsia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G167 uncleanness, impurity |
| sexual immorality | πορνείᾳ | porneia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4202 fornication, idolatry |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| debauchery | ἀσελγείᾳ | aselgeia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G766 wantonness, lewdness |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Corinthians 12:20 1 Peter 2:1 · Galatians 5:19–21 · 1 Corinthians 1:11 · Romans 1:29 · Proverbs 16:28 · Jude 1:16 · Galatians 5:15 · James 4:1–5
2 Corinthians 12:21 2 Corinthians 13:2 · Galatians 5:19 · 1 Corinthians 5:1 · Revelation 21:8 · 1 Peter 4:2–3 · Colossians 3:5 · 1 Corinthians 5:9–11 · Jude 1:7 · Jude 1:23 · Revelation 22:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.