2 Kings
2 Kings 10:7–8
7And when the letter arrived, they took the sons of the king and slaughtered all seventy of them. They put their heads in baskets and sent them to Jehu at Jezreel.
8When the messenger arrived, he told Jehu, “They have brought the heads of the sons of the king.”
And Jehu ordered, “Pile them in two heaps at the entrance of the gate until morning.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 10:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | וַיְהִ֗י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| when the letter | הַסֵּ֙פֶר֙ | has·sê·p̄er | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| arrived | כְּבֹ֤א | kə·ḇō | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| they took | וַיִּקְחוּ֙ | way·yiq·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3947 take |
| the sons | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of the king | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| and slaughtered | וַֽיִּשְׁחֲט֖וּ | way·yiš·ḥă·ṭū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7819 slaughter, beat |
| all seventy | שִׁבְעִ֣ים | šiḇ·‘îm | Number - common plural | H7657 seventy |
| of them | אִ֑ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| They put | וַיָּשִׂ֤ימוּ | way·yā·śî·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7760 put, place, set |
| their heads | רָֽאשֵׁיהֶם֙ | rā·šê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H7218 head |
| in baskets | בַּדּוּדִ֔ים | bad·dū·ḏîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1731 pot, jar |
| and sent them | וַיִּשְׁלְח֥וּ | way·yiš·lə·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7971 send |
| to Jehu | אֵלָ֖יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| at Jezreel | יִזְרְעֶֽאלָה׃ | yiz·rə·‘e·lāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H3157 Jizreel |
2 Kings 10:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When the messenger | הַמַּלְאָךְ֙ | ham·mal·’āḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4397 messenger |
| arrived | וַיָּבֹ֤א | way·yā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| he told | וַיַּגֶּד־ | way·yag·geḏ- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5046 be conspicuous |
| They have brought | הֵבִ֖יאוּ | hê·ḇî·’ū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the heads | רָאשֵׁ֣י | rā·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H7218 head |
| of the sons | בְנֵֽי־ | ḇə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of the king | הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| And | לֵאמֹ֔ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| Pile | שִׂ֣ימוּ | śî·mū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H7760 put, place, set |
| them | אֹתָ֞ם | ’ō·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| in two | שְׁנֵ֧י | šə·nê | Number - masculine dual construct | H8147 two |
| heaps | צִבֻּרִ֛ים | ṣib·bu·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H6652 heap |
| at the entrance | פֶּ֥תַח | pe·ṯaḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6607 opening, doorway, entrance |
| of the gate | הַשַּׁ֖עַר | haš·ša·‘ar | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8179 gate |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| morning | הַבֹּֽקֶר׃ | hab·bō·qer | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1242 morning |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Kings 10:7 1 Kings 21:21 · 2 Kings 11:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.