2 Kings
2 Kings 11:13–16
13When Athaliah heard the noise from the guards and the people, she went out to the people in the house of the LORD. 14And she looked out and saw the king standing by the pillar, according to the custom. The officers and trumpeters were beside the king, and all the people of the land were rejoicing and blowing trumpets.
Then Athaliah tore her clothes and screamed, “Treason! Treason!”
15And Jehoiada the priest ordered the commanders of hundreds in charge of the army, “Bring her out between the ranks,d and put to the sword anyone who follows her.” For the priest had said, “She must not be put to death in the house of the LORD.”
16So they seized Athaliah as she reached the horses’ entrance to the palace grounds, and there she was put to death.
Footnotes
- d 11:15 Or out from the precincts
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 11:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Athaliah | עֲתַלְיָ֔ה | ‘ă·ṯal·yāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6271 Athaljah |
| heard | וַתִּשְׁמַ֣ע | wat·tiš·ma‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H8085 hear |
| the noise | ק֥וֹל | qō·wl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6963 sound, voice |
| from the guards | הָֽרָצִ֖ין | hā·rā·ṣîn | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7323 run |
| the people | הָעָ֑ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| she went out | וַתָּבֹ֥א | wat·tā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the people | הָעָ֖ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| in the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
2 Kings 11:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And she looked out | וַתֵּ֡רֶא | wat·tê·re | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7200 see |
| and saw | וְהִנֵּ֣ה | wə·hin·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| the king | הַמֶּלֶךְ֩ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| standing | עֹמֵ֨ד | ‘ō·mêḏ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| by | עַֽל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the pillar | הָעַמּ֜וּד | hā·‘am·mūḏ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5982 pillar, column |
| according to the custom | כַּמִּשְׁפָּ֗ט | kam·miš·pāṭ | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4941 judgment |
| The officers | וְהַשָּׂרִ֤ים | wə·haś·śā·rîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| and trumpeters | וְהַחֲצֹֽצְרוֹת֙ | wə·ha·ḥă·ṣō·ṣə·rō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H2689 clarion |
| were beside | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the king | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the people | עַ֤ם | ‘am | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5971 people |
| of the land | הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| were rejoicing | שָׂמֵ֔חַ | śā·mê·aḥ | Adjective - masculine singular | H8056 glad, joyful, merry |
| and blowing | וְתֹקֵ֖עַ | wə·ṯō·qê·a‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H8628 thrust, clap, give a blow, blast |
| trumpets | בַּחֲצֹֽצְר֑וֹת | ba·ḥă·ṣō·ṣə·rō·wṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H2689 clarion |
| Then Athaliah | עֲתַלְיָה֙ | ‘ă·ṯal·yāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6271 Athaljah |
| tore | וַתִּקְרַ֤ע | wat·tiq·ra‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7167 tear |
| her clothes | בְּגָדֶ֔יהָ | bə·ḡā·ḏe·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H899 treachery |
| and screamed | וַתִּקְרָ֖א | wat·tiq·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| Treason | קֶ֥שֶׁר | qe·šer | Noun - masculine singular | H7195 conspiracy |
| Treason | קָֽשֶׁר׃ס | qā·šer | Noun - masculine singular | H7195 conspiracy |
2 Kings 11:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Jehoiada | יְהוֹיָדָ֨ע | yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3077 Jehojada |
| the priest | הַכֹּהֵ֜ן | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| ordered | וַיְצַו֩ | way·ṣaw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| the commanders | שָׂרֵ֥י | śā·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of hundreds | הַמֵּיאוֹת | ham·mē·ʾōṯ | Article; Number - feminine plural | H3967 hundred |
| in charge of | פְּקֻדֵ֣י | pə·qu·ḏê | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural construct | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| the army | הַחַ֗יִל | ha·ḥa·yil | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| Bring her out | הוֹצִ֤יאוּ | hō·w·ṣî·’ū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H3318 go or come out |
| between the ranks | לַשְּׂדֵרֹ֔ת | laś·śə·ḏê·rōṯ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H7713 row, rank |
| and put to | הָמֵ֣ת | hā·mêṯ | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H4191 die |
| the sword | בֶּחָ֑רֶב | be·ḥā·reḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| anyone who follows | וְהַבָּ֥א | wə·hab·bā | Conjunctive waw, Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| her | אַחֲרֶ֖יהָ | ’a·ḥă·re·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H310 behind |
| For | כִּ֚י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the priest | הַכֹּהֵ֔ן | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| had said | אָמַ֣ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| She must not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| be put to death | תּוּמַ֖ת | tū·maṯ | Verb - Hofal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H4191 die |
| in the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
2 Kings 11:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So they seized | וַיָּשִׂ֤מוּ | way·yā·śi·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7760 put, place, set |
| as she reached | וַתָּב֛וֹא | wat·tā·ḇō·w | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the horses’ | הַסּוּסִ֖ים | has·sū·sîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5483 swallow or swift |
| entrance | מְב֥וֹא | mə·ḇō·w | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3996 entrance, a coming in, entering |
| to the palace grounds | הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| and there | שָֽׁם׃ס | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| she was put to death | וַתּוּמַ֖ת | wat·tū·maṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hofal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H4191 die |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Kings 11:14 2 Chronicles 34:31 · 2 Kings 23:3 · 2 Kings 9:23 · 1 Kings 1:39–40 · Revelation 19:1–7 · Luke 19:37
2 Kings 11:16 Genesis 9:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.