2 Kings
2 Kings 16:5–7
5Then Rezin king of Aram and Pekah son of Remaliah king of Israel came up to wage war against Jerusalem. They besieged Ahaz but could not overcome him.
6At that time Rezin king of Aram recovered Elathb for Aram,c drove out the men of Judah, and sent the Edomites into Elath, where they live to this day.
7So Ahaz sent messengers to Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria, saying, “I am your servant and your son. Come up and save me from the hands of the kings of Aram and Israel, who are rising up against me.”
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 16:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | אָ֣ז | ’āz | Adverb | H227 at that time, then |
| Rezin | רְצִ֣ין | rə·ṣîn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7526 Retsin |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Aram | אֲ֠רָם | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| and Pekah | וּפֶ֨קַח | ū·p̄e·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6492 Pekach |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Remaliah | רְמַלְיָ֧הוּ | rə·mal·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7425 Remaljah |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| came up | יַעֲלֶ֣ה | ya·‘ă·leh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to wage war | לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה | lam·mil·ḥā·māh | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4421 battle, war |
| against Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| They besieged | וַיָּצֻ֙רוּ֙ | way·yā·ṣu·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6696 confine, bind, besiege |
| Ahaz | אָחָ֔ז | ’ā·ḥāz | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H271 Achaz |
| but could | יָכְל֖וּ | yā·ḵə·lū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3201 be able, have power, prevail, endure |
| not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| overcome | לְהִלָּחֵֽם׃ | lə·hil·lā·ḥêm | Preposition-l; Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct | H3898 fight, do battle |
2 Kings 16:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At that | הַהִ֗יא | ha·hî | Article; Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| time | בָּעֵ֣ת | bā·‘êṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H6256 time |
| Rezin | רְצִ֨ין | rə·ṣîn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7526 Retsin |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Aram | אֲרָ֤ם | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| recovered | הֵ֠שִׁיב | hê·šîḇ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| Elath | אֵילַת֙ | ’ê·laṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H359 Eloth, Elath |
| for Aram | לַֽאֲרָ֔ם | la·’ă·rām | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| drove out | וַיְנַשֵּׁ֥ל | way·naš·šêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5394 slip or drop off |
| the men of Judah | הַיְהוּדִ֖ים | hay·hū·ḏîm | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3064 Jewish |
| and sent | בָּ֣אוּ | bā·’ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the Edomites | וַאֲרַמִּים | wa·ʾă·ram·mīm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H761 Aramean |
| into Elath | אֵילַ֔ת | ’ê·laṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H359 Eloth, Elath |
| where | שָׁ֔ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| they live | וַיֵּ֣שְׁבוּ | way·yê·šə·ḇū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| to | עַ֖ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| this | הַזֶּֽה׃פ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| day | הַיּ֥וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
2 Kings 16:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Ahaz | אָחָ֜ז | ’ā·ḥāz | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H271 Achaz |
| sent | וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| messengers | מַלְאָכִ֗ים | mal·’ā·ḵîm | Noun - masculine plural | H4397 messenger |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Tiglath-pileser | פְּלֶ֤סֶר | pə·le·ser | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8407 Tiglathpileser |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Assyria | אַשּׁוּר֙ | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| saying | לֵאמֹ֔ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| I | אָ֑נִי | ’ā·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| am your servant | עַבְדְּךָ֥ | ‘aḇ·də·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| and your son | וּבִנְךָ֖ | ū·ḇin·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| Come up | עֲלֵ֨ה | ‘ă·lêh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| and save me | וְהוֹשִׁעֵ֜נִי | wə·hō·wō·ši·‘ê·nî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular; first person common singular | H3467 deliver |
| from the hands | מִכַּ֣ף | mik·kap̄ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3709 hollow, or flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, pan |
| of the kings | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Aram | אֲרָ֗ם | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| who are rising up | הַקּוֹמִ֖ים | haq·qō·w·mîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| against me | עָלָֽי׃ | ‘ā·lāy | Preposition; first person common singular | H5921 height |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Kings 16:5 2 Kings 15:37 · Isaiah 8:9–10 · Isaiah 9:6–7 · Isaiah 7:1–9 · Isaiah 7:14
2 Kings 16:6 2 Kings 14:22 · Deuteronomy 2:8 · 2 Chronicles 26:2 · 1 Kings 9:26
2 Kings 16:7 2 Kings 15:29
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.