2 Kings
2 Kings 18:13–16
13In the fourteenth year of Hezekiah’s reign, Sennacherib king of Assyria attacked and captured all the fortified cities of Judah. 14So Hezekiah king of Judah sent word to the king of Assyria at Lachish, saying, “I have done wrong; withdraw from me, and I will pay whatever you demand from me.”
And the king of Assyria exacted from Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silverc and thirty talents of gold.d 15Hezekiah gave him all the silver that was found in the house of the LORD and in the treasuries of the royal palace.
16At that time Hezekiah stripped the gold with which he had plated the doors and doorposts of the temple of the LORD, and he gave it to the king of Assyria.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 18:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In the fourteenth | וּבְאַרְבַּע֩ | ū·ḇə·’ar·ba‘ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Number - feminine singular | H702 four |
| year | שָׁנָ֜ה | šā·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| of Hezekiah’s | חִזְקִיָּ֗ה | ḥiz·qî·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| reign | לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ | lam·me·leḵ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Sennacherib | סַנְחֵרִ֤יב | san·ḥê·rîḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5576 Sennacherib |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Assyria | אַשּׁוּר֙ | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| attacked | עָלָ֞ה | ‘ā·lāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| and captured | וַֽיִּתְפְּשֵֽׂם׃ | way·yiṯ·pə·śêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H8610 lay hold of, wield |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the fortified | הַבְּצֻר֖וֹת | hab·bə·ṣu·rō·wṯ | Article; Adjective - feminine plural | H1219 cut off, make inaccessible |
| cities | עָרֵ֧י | ‘ā·rê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H5892 excitement |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֛ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
2 Kings 18:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Hezekiah | חִזְקִיָּ֣ה | ḥiz·qî·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֣ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| sent | וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| word to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Assyria | אַשּׁוּר֩׀ | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| at Lachish | לָכִ֨ישָׁה׀ | lā·ḵî·šāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H3923 Lakish |
| saying | לֵאמֹ֤ר׀ | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| I have done wrong | חָטָ֙אתִי֙ | ḥā·ṭā·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H2398 miss |
| withdraw | שׁ֣וּב | šūḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| from me | מֵֽעָלַ֔י | mê·‘ā·lay | Preposition-m; first person common singular | H5921 height |
| and I will pay | אֶשָּׂ֑א | ’eś·śā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| whatever | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you demand | תִּתֵּ֥ן | tit·tên | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| from me | עָלַ֖י | ‘ā·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H5921 height |
| And the king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Assyria | אַשּׁ֜וּר | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| exacted | וַיָּ֨שֶׂם | way·yā·śem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| from | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Hezekiah | חִזְקִיָּ֣ה | ḥiz·qî·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֗ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| three | שְׁלֹ֤שׁ | šə·lōš | Number - feminine singular construct | H7969 a three, triad |
| hundred | מֵאוֹת֙ | mê·’ō·wṯ | Number - feminine plural | H3967 hundred |
| talents | כִּכַּר־ | kik·kar- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3603 a round |
| of silver | כֶּ֔סֶף | ke·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| and thirty | וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֖ים | ū·šə·lō·šîm | Conjunctive waw; Number - common plural | H7970 thirty |
| talents | כִּכַּ֥ר | kik·kar | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3603 a round |
| of gold | זָהָֽב׃ | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
2 Kings 18:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hezekiah | חִזְקִיָּ֔ה | ḥiz·qî·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| gave him | וַיִּתֵּן֙ | way·yit·tên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the silver | הַכֶּ֖סֶף | hak·ke·sep̄ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| that was found | הַנִּמְצָ֣א | han·nim·ṣā | Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| in the house | בֵית־ | ḇêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and in the treasuries | וּבְאֹצְר֖וֹת | ū·ḇə·’ō·ṣə·rō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H214 treasure, store, treasury, storehouse |
| of the royal | הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| palace | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
2 Kings 18:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At that | הַהִ֗יא | ha·hî | Article; Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| time | בָּעֵ֣ת | bā·‘êṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H6256 time |
| Hezekiah | חִזְקִיָּ֜ה | ḥiz·qî·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| stripped | קִצַּ֨ץ | qiṣ·ṣaṣ | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7112 cut off |
| with which | חִזְקִיָּ֖ה | ḥiz·qî·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| he had plated | צִפָּ֔ה | ṣip·pāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6823 lay out, lay over |
| the doors | דַּלְת֨וֹת | dal·ṯō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H1817 door |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| doorposts | הָאֹ֣מְנ֔וֹת | hā·’ō·mə·nō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H547 a column |
| of the temple | הֵיכַ֤ל | hê·ḵal | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1964 palace, temple |
| of the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| gave it | וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖ם | way·yit·tə·nêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| to the king | לְמֶ֥לֶךְ | lə·me·leḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Assyria | אַשּֽׁוּר׃פ | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Kings 18:13 Isaiah 36:1–22
2 Kings 18:14 2 Kings 18:7
2 Kings 18:15 2 Kings 16:8 · 1 Kings 15:18–19 · 2 Kings 12:18 · 2 Chronicles 16:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.