2 Kings
2 Kings 19:36–37
36So Sennacherib king of Assyria broke camp and withdrew. He returned to Nineveh and stayed there.
37One day, while he was worshiping in the temple of his god Nisroch, his sons Adrammelech and Sharezere put him to the sword and escaped to the land of Ararat. And his son Esar-haddon reigned in his place.
Footnotes
- e 19:37 LXX and an alternate MT reading (see also Isaiah 37:38|ISA 37:38); MT lacks his sons.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 19:36
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Sennacherib | סַנְחֵרִ֣יב | san·ḥê·rîḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5576 Sennacherib |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Assyria | אַשּׁ֑וּר | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| broke camp | וַיִּסַּ֣ע | way·yis·sa‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5265 pull out or up, set out, journey |
| and withdrew | וַיֵּ֔לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| He returned | וַיָּ֖שָׁב | way·yā·šāḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| to Nineveh | בְּנִֽינְוֵֽה׃ | bə·nî·nə·wêh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5210 Nineveh |
| and stayed there | וַיֵּ֖שֶׁב | way·yê·šeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
2 Kings 19:37
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| One day | וַיְהִי֩ | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| while he | ה֨וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| was worshiping | מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֜ה | miš·ta·ḥă·weh | Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine singular | H7812 bow down |
| in the temple | בֵּ֣ית׀ | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of his god | אֱלֹהָ֗יו | ’ĕ·lō·hāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H430 God |
| Nisroch | נִסְרֹ֣ךְ | nis·rōḵ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5268 Nisrok |
| Adrammelech | וְֽאַדְרַמֶּ֨לֶךְ | wə·’aḏ·ram·me·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H152 Adrammelek |
| and Sharezer | וְשַׂרְאֶ֤צֶרָָ֙ | wə·śar·ʾɛ·ṣɛ·rå̄ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8272 Sharetser |
| put him | הִכֻּ֣הוּ | hik·ku·hū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural; third person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| to the sword | בַחֶ֔רֶב | ḇa·ḥe·reḇ | Preposition, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| and escaped | נִמְלְט֖וּ | nim·lə·ṭū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H4422 slip away |
| to the land | אֶ֣רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Ararat | אֲרָרָ֑ט | ’ă·rā·rāṭ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H780 Ararat |
| And his son | בְּנ֖וֹ | bə·nōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| Esar-haddon | אֵֽסַר־ | ’ê·sar- | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H634 Esarhaddon |
| reigned | וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ | way·yim·lōḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| in his place | תַּחְתָּֽיו׃פ | taḥ·tāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H8478 the under part |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Kings 19:36 Jonah 1:2 · 2 Kings 19:33 · 2 Kings 19:7 · 2 Kings 19:28
2 Kings 19:37 Ezra 4:2 · Genesis 8:4 · 2 Kings 19:7 · Jeremiah 51:27
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.