2 Peter
2 Peter 3:3–5
3Most importantly, you must understand that in the last days scoffers will come, scoffing and following their own evil desires.a 4“Where is the promise of His coming?” they will ask. “Ever since our fathers fell asleep, everything continues as it has from the beginning of creation.”
5But they deliberately overlook the fact that long ago by God’s word the heavens existed and the earth was formed out of water and by water,
Footnotes
- a 3:3 See Jude 1:18|JUD 18.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Peter 3:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Most importantly | πρῶτον | prōton | Adverb - Superlative | G4412 first, before |
| you must understand | γινώσκοντες | ginōskontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1097 I come to know, learn, realize |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| in | ἐπ’ | ep’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| last | ἐσχάτων | eschatōn | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Plural | G2078 last, at the last, finally |
| days | ἡμερῶν | hēmerōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G2250 a day |
| scoffers | ἐμπαῖκται | empaiktai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1703 a mocker |
| will come | ἐλεύσονται | eleusontai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G2064 I come, go |
| scoffing | ἐμπαιγμονῇ | empaigmonē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1701 mockery |
| following | πορευόμενοι | poreuomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4198 I travel, journey, go |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| own | ἰδίας | idias | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural | G2398 one's own, private, personal |
| evil desires | ἐπιθυμίας | epithymias | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1939 desire, eagerness for, inordinate desire, lust |
2 Peter 3:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Where | Ποῦ | Pou | Adverb | G4226 where, whither |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| promise | ἐπαγγελία | epangelia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1860 a promise |
| of | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| coming | παρουσίας | parousias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3952 presence, a coming, arrival, advent |
| they will ask | λέγοντες | legontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3004 I say, speak |
| Ever | ἀφ’ | aph’ | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| since | ἧς | hēs | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| fathers | πατέρες | pateres | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| fell asleep | ἐκοιμήθησαν | ekoimēthēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G2837 I fall asleep, am asleep |
| everything | πάντα | panta | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| continues | διαμένει | diamenei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1265 I remain, continue |
| as it has | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| from | ἀπ’ | ap’ | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| beginning | ἀρχῆς | archēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G746 ruler, beginning |
| of creation | κτίσεως | ktiseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2937 creation, creature, institution |
2 Peter 3:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| they | αὐτοὺς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| deliberately | θέλοντας | thelontas | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| overlook | Λανθάνει | Lanthanei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2990 I am hidden, escape notice |
| the fact that | τοῦτο | touto | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| long ago | ἔκπαλαι | ekpalai | Adverb | G1597 from of old, long since |
| by | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| God’s | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| word | λόγῳ | logō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| heavens | οὐρανοὶ | ouranoi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| existed | ἦσαν | ēsan | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| earth | γῆ | gē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1093 the earth, soil, land |
| was formed | συνεστῶσα | synestōsa | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4921 I commend, prove, am composed of, cohere |
| out of | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| water | ὕδατος | hydatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G5204 water |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| by | δι’ | di’ | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| water | ὕδατος | hydatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G5204 water |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Peter 3:3 Jude 1:18 · 1 Timothy 4:1–2 · 2 Peter 2:10 · 2 Corinthians 4:2 · Jude 1:16 · 2 Peter 1:20 · Proverbs 1:22 · 2 Timothy 3:1 · Isaiah 5:19 · Proverbs 3:34 · Proverbs 14:6
2 Peter 3:4 Jeremiah 17:15 · Malachi 2:17 · Jeremiah 5:12–13 · Luke 12:45 · Isaiah 5:18–19 · Ecclesiastes 8:11 · Matthew 24:48 · Genesis 19:14 · Ezekiel 12:22–27 · 1 Thessalonians 2:19 · Mark 13:19 · Ecclesiastes 1:9
2 Peter 3:5 Hebrews 11:3 · Psalm 24:2 · Genesis 1:9 · Genesis 1:6 · Psalm 136:6 · Psalm 33:6 · John 3:19–20 · 2 Thessalonians 2:10–12 · Romans 1:28 · Colossians 1:17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.