2 Samuel
2 Samuel 13:6–9
6So Amnon lay down and feigned illness. When the king came to see him, Amnon said, “Please let my sister Tamar come and make a couple of cakes in my sight, so that I may eat from her hand.”
7Then David sent word to Tamar at the palace: “Please go to the house of Amnon your brother and prepare a meal for him.”
8So Tamar went to the house of her brother Amnon, who was lying down. She took some dough, kneaded it, made cakes in his sight, and baked them. 9Then she brought the pan and set it down before him, but he refused to eat. “Send everyone away!” said Amnon. And everyone went out.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Samuel 13:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Amnon | אַמְנ֖וֹן | ’am·nō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H550 Amnon |
| lay down | וַיִּשְׁכַּ֥ב | way·yiš·kaḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7901 lie down |
| and feigned illness | וַיִּתְחָ֑ל | way·yiṯ·ḥāl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2470 be weak, sick |
| When the king | הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| came | וַיָּבֹ֨א | way·yā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to see him | לִרְאֹת֗וֹ | lir·’ō·ṯōw | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| Amnon | אַמְנ֤וֹן | ’am·nō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H550 Amnon |
| said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Please | נָ֞א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| let my sister | אֲחֹתִ֗י | ’ă·ḥō·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H269 sister |
| Tamar | תָּמָ֣ר | tā·mār | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8559 Tamar |
| come | תָּֽבוֹא־ | tā·ḇō·w- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| and make a couple | שְׁתֵּ֣י | šə·tê | Number - feminine dual construct | H8147 two |
| of cakes | לְבִב֔וֹת | lə·ḇi·ḇō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H3834 cakes |
| in my sight | לְעֵינַי֙ | lə·‘ê·nay | Preposition-l; Noun - cdc; first person common singular | H5869 eye |
| so that I may eat | וְאֶבְרֶ֖ה | wə·’eḇ·reh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | H1262 eat |
| from her hand | מִיָּדָֽהּ׃ | mî·yā·ḏāh | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H3027 hand |
2 Samuel 13:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then David | דָּוִ֛ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| sent | וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| word to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Tamar | תָּמָ֖ר | tā·mār | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8559 Tamar |
| at the palace | הַבַּ֣יְתָה | hab·bay·ṯāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H1004 house |
| Please | נָ֗א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| go | לְכִ֣י | lə·ḵî | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to the house | בֵּ֚ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Amnon | אַמְנ֣וֹן | ’am·nō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H550 Amnon |
| your brother | אָחִ֔יךְ | ’ā·ḥîḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H251 brother |
| and prepare | וַעֲשִׂי־ | wa·‘ă·śî- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular | H6213 do, make |
| a meal | הַבִּרְיָֽה׃ | hab·bir·yāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1279 food |
| for him | ל֖וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular |
2 Samuel 13:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Tamar | תָּמָ֗ר | tā·mār | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8559 Tamar |
| went | וַתֵּ֣לֶךְ | wat·tê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to the house | בֵּ֛ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of her brother | אָחִ֖יהָ | ’ā·ḥî·hā | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H251 brother |
| Amnon | אַמְנ֥וֹן | ’am·nō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H550 Amnon |
| was lying down | שֹׁכֵ֑ב | šō·ḵêḇ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7901 lie down |
| She took | וַתִּקַּ֨ח | wat·tiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3947 take |
| some dough | הַבָּצֵ֤ק | hab·bā·ṣêq | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1217 dough |
| kneaded | וַתָּלוֹשׁ | wat·tå̄·lōš | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3888 knead |
| made cakes | וַתְּלַבֵּ֣ב | wat·tə·lab·bêḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3823 get a mind |
| in his sight | לְעֵינָ֔יו | lə·‘ê·nāw | Preposition-l; Noun - cdc; third person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| and baked | וַתְּבַשֵּׁ֖ל | wat·tə·ḇaš·šêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1310 boil, seethe |
| them | הַלְּבִבֽוֹת׃ | hal·lə·ḇi·ḇō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H3834 cakes |
2 Samuel 13:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then she brought | וַתִּקַּ֤ח | wat·tiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3947 take |
| the pan | הַמַּשְׂרֵת֙ | ham·maś·rêṯ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4958 pan, dish |
| and set it down | וַתִּצֹ֣ק | wat·ti·ṣōq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3332 pour, cast, flow |
| before him | לְפָנָ֔יו | lə·p̄ā·nāw | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| but he refused | וַיְמָאֵ֖ן | way·mā·’ên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3985 refuse |
| to eat | לֶאֱכ֑וֹל | le·’ĕ·ḵō·wl | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H398 eat |
| Send everyone | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| away | הוֹצִ֤יאוּ | hō·w·ṣî·’ū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H3318 go or come out |
| said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Amnon | אַמְנ֗וֹן | ’am·nō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H550 Amnon |
| And everyone | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| went out | וַיֵּצְא֥וּ | way·yê·ṣə·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3318 go or come out |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Samuel 13:6 Genesis 18:6
2 Samuel 13:9 Genesis 45:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.