2 Samuel
2 Samuel 17:27–29
27When David came to Mahanaim, he was met by Shobi son of Nahash from Rabbah of the Ammonites, Machir son of Ammiel from Lo-debar, and Barzillai the Gileadite from Rogelim. 28They brought beds, basins, and earthen vessels, as well as wheat, barley, flour, roasted grain, beans, lentils,g 29honey, curds, sheep, and cheese from the herd for David and his people to eat. For they said, “The people have become hungry, exhausted, and thirsty in the wilderness.”
Footnotes
- g 17:28 Most LXX manuscripts and Syriac; Hebrew includes roasted seeds.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Samuel 17:27
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When David | דָוִ֖ד | ḏā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| came | כְּב֥וֹא | kə·ḇō·w | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to Mahanaim | מַחֲנָ֑יְמָה | ma·ḥă·nā·yə·māh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H4266 Machanajim |
| Shobi | וְשֹׁבִ֨י | wə·šō·ḇî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7629 Shobi |
| son | בֶן־ | ḇen- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Nahash | נָחָ֜שׁ | nā·ḥāš | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5176 Nachash |
| from Rabbah | מֵרַבַּ֣ת | mê·rab·baṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7237 Rabba |
| of the Ammonites | בְּנֵֽי־ | bə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| Machir | וּמָכִ֤יר | ū·mā·ḵîr | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4353 Makir |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Ammiel | עַמִּיאֵל֙ | ‘am·mî·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5988 Ammiel |
| from Lo-debar | דְבָ֔ר | ḏə·ḇār | Preposition; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3810 Lo-Debar |
| and Barzillai | וּבַרְזִלַּ֥י | ū·ḇar·zil·lay | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1271 Barzillai |
| the Gileadite | הַגִּלְעָדִ֖י | hag·gil·‘ā·ḏî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1569 Giladite |
| from Rogelim | מֵרֹגְלִֽים׃ | mê·rō·ḡə·lîm | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7274 Rogelim |
2 Samuel 17:28
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| beds | מִשְׁכָּ֤ב | miš·kāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H4904 place of lying, couch; act of lying |
| basins | וְסַפּוֹת֙ | wə·sap·pō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural | H5592 basin, goblet |
| and earthen | יוֹצֵ֔ר | yō·w·ṣêr | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3335 form, fashion |
| vessels | וּכְלִ֣י | ū·ḵə·lî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
| as well as wheat | וְחִטִּ֥ים | wə·ḥiṭ·ṭîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural | H2406 wheat |
| barley | וּשְׂעֹרִ֖ים | ū·śə·‘ō·rîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural | H8184 barley |
| flour | וְקֶ֣מַח | wə·qe·maḥ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H7058 flour, meal |
| roasted grain | וְקָלִ֑י | wə·qā·lî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H7039 parched grain |
| beans | וּפ֥וֹל | ū·p̄ō·wl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H6321 beans |
| lentils | וַעֲדָשִׁ֖ים | wa·‘ă·ḏā·šîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H5742 lentil |
2 Samuel 17:29
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| honey | וּדְבַ֣שׁ | ū·ḏə·ḇaš | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1706 honey |
| curds | וְחֶמְאָ֗ה | wə·ḥem·’āh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H2529 curd |
| sheep | וְצֹאן֙ | wə·ṣōn | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| and cheese | וּשְׁפ֣וֹת | ū·šə·p̄ō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H8194 cheese |
| from the herd | בָּקָ֔ר | bā·qār | Noun - masculine singular | H1241 cattle, herd, ox |
| for David | לְדָוִ֛ד | lə·ḏā·wiḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and his people | וְלָעָ֥ם | wə·lā·‘ām | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| to eat | לֶאֱכ֑וֹל | le·’ĕ·ḵō·wl | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H398 eat |
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they said | אָמְר֔וּ | ’ā·mə·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H559 utter, say |
| The people | הָעָ֗ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| have become hungry | רָעֵ֛ב | rā·‘êḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7457 hungry |
| exhausted | וְעָיֵ֥ף | wə·‘ā·yêp̄ | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular | H5889 faint, weary |
| and thirsty | וְצָמֵ֖א | wə·ṣā·mê | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular | H6771 thirsty |
| in the wilderness | בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃ | bam·miḏ·bār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4057 mouth |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Samuel 17:27 1 Kings 2:7 · 2 Samuel 9:4 · 2 Samuel 10:1–2 · 1 Samuel 11:1 · Ezra 2:61 · 2 Samuel 12:26
2 Samuel 17:29 2 Samuel 16:2 · Isaiah 21:14 · 2 Samuel 16:14
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.