2 Samuel

2 Samuel 19:24–30

24Then Mephibosheth, Saul’s grandson, went down to meet the king. He had not cared for his feet or trimmed his mustache or washed his clothes from the day the king had left until the day he returned safely. 25And he came from Jerusalem to meet the king, who asked him, “Mephibosheth, why did you not go with me?”

26“My lord the king,” he replied, “because I am lame, I said, ‘I will have my donkey saddleda so that I may ride on it and go with the king.’ But my servant Ziba deceived me, 27and he has slandered your servant to my lord the king.

Yet my lord the king is like the angelb of God, so do what is good in your eyes. 28For all the house of my grandfather deserves death from my lord the king, yet you have set your servant among those who eat at your table. What further right, then, do I have to keep appealing to the king?”

29The king replied, “Why say any more? I hereby declare that you and Ziba are to divide the land.”

30And Mephibosheth said to the king, “Instead, since my lord the king has safely come to his own house, let Ziba take it all!”

Footnotes

  • a 19:26 LXX, Syriac, and Vulgate Saddle a donkey for me; Hebrew I will saddle a donkey for myself
  • b 19:27 Or Angel

Read all of 2 Samuel 19

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

2 Samuel 19:24

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Then Mephiboshethוּמְפִבֹ֙שֶׁת֙ū·mə·p̄i·ḇō·šeṯConjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singularH4648 Mephibosheth
Saul’sשָׁא֔וּלšā·’ūlNoun - proper - masculine singularH7586 Shaul
grandsonבֶּן־ben-Noun - masculine singular constructH1121 son
went downיָרַ֖דyā·raḏVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH3381 come or go down, descend
to meetלִקְרַ֣אתliq·raṯPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH7122 encounter, befall
the kingהַמֶּ֑לֶךְham·me·leḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
He had notוְלֹא־wə·lō-Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
caredעָשָׂ֨ה‘ā·śāhVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH6213 do, make
for his feetרַגְלָ֜יוraḡ·lāwNoun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singularH7272 foot
trimmedעָשָׂ֣ה‘ā·śāhVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH6213 do, make
his mustacheשְׂפָמ֗וֹśə·p̄ā·mōwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH8222 moustache
washedכִבֵּ֔סḵib·bêsVerb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singularH3526 (tread), wash
his clothesבְּגָדָיו֙bə·ḡā·ḏāwNoun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singularH899 treachery
fromלְמִן־lə·min-Preposition-lH4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not
the dayהַיּוֹם֙hay·yō·wmArticle; Noun - masculine singularH3117 day
the kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְham·me·leḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
had leftלֶ֣כֶתle·ḵeṯVerb - Qal - Infinitive constructH1980 go, come, walk
untilעַד־‘aḏ-PrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
the dayהַיּ֖וֹםhay·yō·wmArticle; Noun - masculine singularH3117 day
he returnedבָּ֥אbāVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH935 come in, come, go in, go
safelyבְשָׁלֽוֹם׃ḇə·šā·lō·wmPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singularH7965 completeness, soundness, welfare, peace

2 Samuel 19:25

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Andוַיְהִ֛יway·hîConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
he cameבָ֥אḇāVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH935 come in, come, go in, go
from Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םyə·rū·šā·limNoun - proper - feminine singularH3389 Jerusalem
to meetלִקְרַ֣אתliq·raṯPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH7122 encounter, befall
the kingהַמֶּ֑לֶךְham·me·leḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
askedוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
himלוֹ֙lōwPreposition; third person masculine singular
Mephiboshethמְפִיבֹֽשֶׁת׃mə·p̄î·ḇō·šeṯNoun - proper - masculine singularH4648 Mephibosheth
whyלָ֛מָּהlām·māhInterrogativeH4100 what? how? aught
did you notלֹא־lō-Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
goהָלַ֥כְתָּhā·laḵ·tāVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singularH1980 go, come, walk
with meעִמִּ֖י‘im·mîPreposition; first person common singularH5973 with

2 Samuel 19:26

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
My lordאֲדֹנִ֥י’ă·ḏō·nîNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH113 lord
the kingהַמֶּ֖לֶךְham·me·leḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
he repliedוַיֹּאמַ֕רway·yō·marConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
becauseכִּ֥יkîConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
am lameפִסֵּ֖חַp̄is·sê·aḥAdjective - masculine singularH6455 lame
saidאָמַ֨ר’ā·marVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
I will have my donkeyהַחֲמ֨וֹרha·ḥă·mō·wrArticle; Noun - masculine singularH2543 heap
saddledאֶחְבְּשָׁה־’eḥ·bə·šāh-Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singularH2280 bind, bind on, bind up
so that I may rideוְאֶרְכַּ֤בwə·’er·kaḇConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singularH7392 mount and ride, ride
on itעָלֶ֙יהָ֙‘ā·le·hāPreposition; third person feminine singularH5921 height
and goוְאֵלֵ֣ךְwə·’ê·lêḵConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singularH1980 go, come, walk
withאֶת־’eṯ-PrepositionH854 with
the kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְham·me·leḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
But my servantעַבְדִּ֣י‘aḇ·dîNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH5650 slave, servant
deceived meרִמָּ֑נִיrim·mā·nîVerb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singularH7411 cast, shoot

2 Samuel 19:27

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
and he has slanderedוַיְרַגֵּ֣לway·rag·gêlConjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH7270 foot it, go about
your servantבְּעַבְדְּךָ֔bə·‘aḇ·də·ḵāPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH5650 slave, servant
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
my lordאֲדֹנִ֖י’ă·ḏō·nîNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH113 lord
the kingהַמֶּ֑לֶךְham·me·leḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
Yet my lordוַאדֹנִ֤יwa·ḏō·nîConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH113 lord
the kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ham·me·leḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
like the angelכְּמַלְאַ֣ךְkə·mal·’aḵPreposition-k; Noun - masculine singular constructH4397 messenger
of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֔יםhā·’ĕ·lō·hîmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH430 God
so doוַעֲשֵׂ֥הwa·‘ă·śêhConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularH6213 do, make
goodהַטּ֖וֹבhaṭ·ṭō·wḇArticle; Adjective - masculine singularH2896 pleasant, agreeable, good
in your eyesבְּעֵינֶֽיךָ׃bə·‘ê·ne·ḵāPreposition-b; Noun - cdc; second person masculine singularH5869 eye

2 Samuel 19:28

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Forכִּי֩kîConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
allכָּל־kāl-Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
the houseבֵּ֣יתbêṯNoun - masculine singular constructH1004 house
of my grandfatherאָבִ֗י’ā·ḇîNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH1 father
deserves deathמָ֙וֶת֙mā·weṯNoun - masculine singularH4194 death
from my lordלַאדֹנִ֣יla·ḏō·nîPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH113 lord
the kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְham·me·leḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
yet you have setוַתָּ֙שֶׁת֙wat·tā·šeṯConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singularH7896 put, set
your servantעַבְדְּךָ֔‘aḇ·də·ḵāNoun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH5650 slave, servant
among those who eatבְּאֹכְלֵ֖יbə·’ō·ḵə·lêPreposition-b; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural constructH398 eat
at your tableשֻׁלְחָנֶ֑ךָšul·ḥā·ne·ḵāNoun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH7979 table
Whatוּמַה־ū·mah-Conjunctive waw; InterrogativeH4100 what? how? aught
furtherעוֹד֙‘ō·wḏAdverbH5750 a going round, continuance
rightצְדָקָ֔הṣə·ḏā·qāhNoun - feminine singularH6666 righteousness
thenצְדָקָ֔הṣə·ḏā·qāhNoun - feminine singularH6666 righteousness
do I haveיֶּשׁ־yeš-AdverbH3426 being, substance, existence
to keepע֖וֹד‘ō·wḏAdverbH5750 a going round, continuance
appealingוְלִזְעֹ֥קwə·liz·‘ōqConjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH2199 cry, cry out, call
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
the kingהַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃פham·me·leḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king

2 Samuel 19:29

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
The kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְham·me·leḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
repliedוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
Whyלָ֛מָּהlām·māhInterrogativeH4100 what? how? aught
sayתְּדַבֵּ֥רtə·ḏab·bêrVerb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singularH1696 speak
any moreע֖וֹד‘ō·wḏAdverbH5750 a going round, continuance
I hereby declareאָמַ֕רְתִּי’ā·mar·tîVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularH559 utter, say
that youאַתָּ֣ה’at·tāhPronoun - second person masculine singularH859 thou
and Zibaוְצִיבָ֔אwə·ṣî·ḇāConjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singularH6717 Tsiba
are to divideתַּחְלְק֖וּtaḥ·lə·qūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralH2505 divide, share
the landהַשָּׂדֶֽה׃haś·śā·ḏehArticle; Noun - masculine singularH7704 id.

2 Samuel 19:30

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
And Mephiboshethמְפִיבֹ֙שֶׁת֙mə·p̄î·ḇō·šeṯNoun - proper - masculine singularH4648 Mephibosheth
saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
the kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְham·me·leḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
Insteadגַּ֥םgamConjunctionH1571 also, moreover, yea
sinceאַ֠חֲרֵי’a·ḥă·rêPrepositionH310 behind
my lordאֲדֹנִ֥י’ă·ḏō·nîNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH113 lord
the kingהַמֶּ֛לֶךham·mɛ·lɛḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
has safelyבְּשָׁל֖וֹםbə·šā·lō·wmPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singularH7965 completeness, soundness, welfare, peace
comeבָּ֞אbāVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH935 come in, come, go in, go
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
his own houseבֵּיתֽוֹ׃סbê·ṯōwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1004 house
let Ziba takeיִקָּ֑חyiq·qāḥVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH3947 take
it allהַכֹּ֖לhak·kōlArticle; Noun - masculine singularH3605 the whole, all

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

2 Samuel 19:25 2 Samuel 16:17

2 Samuel 19:27 2 Samuel 14:20 · 2 Samuel 14:17 · 1 Samuel 29:9 · 2 Samuel 16:3 · Jeremiah 9:4

2 Samuel 19:28 2 Samuel 9:13 · 2 Samuel 9:10

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.