2 Samuel
2 Samuel 20:14–15
14Sheba passed through all the tribes of Israel to Abel-beth-maacahc and through the entire region of the Berites,d who gathered together and followed him.
15And Joab’s troops came and besieged Sheba in Abel-beth-maacah and built a siege ramp against the outer rampart of the city.
As all the troops with Joab were battering the wall to topple it,
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Samuel 20:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sheba passed | וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֞ר | way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| through all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the tribes | שִׁבְטֵ֣י | šiḇ·ṭê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| to Abel-beth-maacah | אָבֵ֛לָה | ’ā·ḇê·lāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H59 meadow |
| and through the entire | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the Berites | הַבֵּרִ֑יםס | hab·bē·rī·ms | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H1276 Berites |
| who gathered together | וַיִּקָּלְהוּ | way·yiq·qå̄·lə·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7034 belightly esteemed, dishonoured |
| and followed | וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| him | אַחֲרָֽיו׃ | ’a·ḥă·rāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H310 behind |
2 Samuel 20:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Joab’s troops came | וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| and besieged | וַיָּצֻ֣רוּ | way·yā·ṣu·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6696 confine, bind, besiege |
| in Abel-beth-maacah | בְּאָבֵ֙לָה֙ | bə·’ā·ḇê·lāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H59 meadow |
| and built | וַיִּשְׁפְּכ֤וּ | way·yiš·pə·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H8210 pour out, pour |
| a siege ramp | סֹֽלְלָה֙ | sō·lə·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5550 mound |
| against the outer rampart | בַּחֵ֑ל | ba·ḥêl | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2426 rampart, fortress |
| of the city | הָעִ֔יר | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| As all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the troops | הָעָם֙ | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| with | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H854 with |
| Joab | יוֹאָ֔ב | yō·w·’āḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3097 Joab |
| were battering | מַשְׁחִיתִ֖ם | maš·ḥî·ṯim | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural | H7843 go to ruin (?) |
| the wall | הַחוֹמָֽה׃ | ha·ḥō·w·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2346 wall |
| to topple it | לְהַפִּ֥יל | lə·hap·pîl | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H5307 fall, lie |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Samuel 20:14 2 Kings 15:29
2 Samuel 20:15 2 Kings 19:32 · Jeremiah 32:24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.