2 Samuel
2 Samuel 21:1
1During the reign of David there was a famine for three successive years, and David sought the face of the LORD.
And the LORD said, “It is because of the blood shed by Saul and his family, because he killed the Gibeonites.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| During the reign | בִּימֵ֨י | bî·mê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H3117 day |
| of David | דָוִ֜ד | ḏā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| there was | וַיְהִ֣י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a famine | רָעָב֩ | rā·‘āḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H7458 famine, hunger |
| for three | שָׁלֹ֣שׁ | šā·lōš | Number - feminine singular | H7969 a three, triad |
| successive years | שָׁנִ֗ים | šā·nîm | Noun - feminine plural | H8141 year |
| and David | דָּוִ֖ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| sought | וַיְבַקֵּ֥שׁ | way·ḇaq·qêš | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1245 seek |
| the face | פְּנֵ֣י | pə·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑הס | yə·h·wå̄·hs | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| And the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| It is because of | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the blood | הַדָּמִ֔ים | had·dā·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1818 blood |
| shed by Saul | שָׁאוּל֙ | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| and | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H413 motion to |
| his family | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| because | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| he killed | הֵמִ֖ית | hê·mîṯ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| the Gibeonites | הַגִּבְעֹנִֽים׃ | hag·giḇ·‘ō·nîm | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H1393 Gibonite |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.