2 Samuel
2 Samuel 22:10–12
10He parted the heavens and came down
with dark clouds beneath His feet.
11He mounted a cherub and flew;
He soaredb on the wings of the wind.
12He made darkness a canopy around Him,
a gathering of water and thick clouds.
Footnotes
- b 22:11 Many Hebrew manuscripts (see also Psalm 18:10|PSA 18:10); most Hebrew manuscripts He was seen
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Samuel 22:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He parted | וַיֵּ֥ט | way·yêṭ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5186 stretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend |
| the heavens | שָׁמַ֖יִם | šā·ma·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| and came down | וַיֵּרַ֑ד | way·yê·raḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| with dark clouds | וַעֲרָפֶ֖ל | wa·‘ă·rā·p̄el | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H6205 cloud, heavy cloud |
| beneath | תַּ֥חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| His feet | רַגְלָֽיו׃ | raḡ·lāw | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H7272 foot |
2 Samuel 22:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He mounted | וַיִּרְכַּ֥ב | way·yir·kaḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7392 mount and ride, ride |
| a cherub | כְּר֖וּב | kə·rūḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H3742 cherub |
| and flew | וַיָּעֹ֑ף | way·yā·‘ōp̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5774 fly |
| He soared | וַיֵּרָ֖א | way·yê·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the wings | כַּנְפֵי־ | kan·p̄ê- | Noun - feminine plural construct | H3671 wing, extremity |
| of the wind | רֽוּחַ׃ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
2 Samuel 22:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He made | וַיָּ֥שֶׁת | way·yā·šeṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7896 put, set |
| darkness | חֹ֛שֶׁךְ | ḥō·šeḵ | Noun - masculine singular | H2822 darkness, obscurity |
| a canopy | סֻכּ֑וֹת | suk·kō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H5521 thicket, booth |
| around Him | סְבִיבֹתָ֖יו | sə·ḇî·ḇō·ṯāw | Adverb; third person masculine singular | H5439 circuit, round about |
| a gathering | חַֽשְׁרַת־ | ḥaš·raṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2841 collection, mass |
| of water | מַ֖יִם | ma·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| and thick clouds | עָבֵ֥י | ‘ā·ḇê | Noun - common plural construct | H5645 dark cloud, cloud-mass, thicket |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Samuel 22:10 1 Kings 8:12 · Psalm 97:2 · Psalm 144:5 · Exodus 20:21
2 Samuel 22:11 Psalm 104:3 · Psalm 80:1 · Psalm 99:1 · Hebrews 1:14 · Psalm 18:10 · Genesis 3:24
2 Samuel 22:12 Psalm 97:2 · 2 Samuel 22:10 · Job 36:29 · Psalm 18:11–12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.