2 Samuel
2 Samuel 8:5–6
5When the Arameans of Damascus came to help King Hadadezer of Zobah, David struck down twenty-two thousand of their men. 6Then he placed garrisons in Aram of Damascus, and the Arameans became subject to David and brought him tribute. So the LORD made David victorious wherever he went.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Samuel 8:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When the Arameans | אֲרַ֣ם | ’ă·ram | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| of Damascus | דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק | dam·me·śeq | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1834 Damascus |
| came | וַתָּבֹא֙ | wat·tā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to help | לַעְזֹ֕ר | la‘·zōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5826 help, succour |
| King | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| Hadadezer | לַהֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר | la·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1909 Hadadezer |
| of Zobah | צוֹבָ֑ה | ṣō·w·ḇāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6678 Zoba, Zobah |
| David | דָּוִד֙ | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| struck down | וַיַּ֤ךְ | way·yaḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| twenty-two | עֶשְׂרִֽים־ | ‘eś·rîm- | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| thousand | אֶ֖לֶף | ’e·lep̄ | Number - masculine singular | H505 thousand |
| of | בַּֽאֲרָ֔ם | ba·’ă·rām | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| men | אִֽישׁ׃ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
2 Samuel 8:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then he | דָּוִ֤ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| placed | וַיָּ֨שֶׂם | way·yā·śem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| garrisons | נְצִבִים֙ | nə·ṣi·ḇîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5333 pillar, prefect |
| in Aram | בַּאֲרַ֣ם | ba·’ă·ram | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| of Damascus | דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק | dam·me·śeq | Preposition; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1834 Damascus |
| and the Arameans | אֲרָם֙ | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| became | וַתְּהִ֤י | wat·tə·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| subject | לַעֲבָדִ֖ים | la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H5650 slave, servant |
| to David | לְדָוִ֔ד | lə·ḏā·wiḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and brought him | נוֹשְׂאֵ֣י | nō·wś·’ê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| tribute | מִנְחָ֑ה | min·ḥāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| So the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| made David | דָּוִ֔ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| victorious | וַיֹּ֤שַׁע | way·yō·ša‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3467 deliver |
| wherever | בְּכֹ֖ל | bə·ḵōl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| he went | הָלָֽךְ׃ | hā·lāḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Samuel 8:5 1 Kings 11:23–25
2 Samuel 8:6 2 Samuel 8:14 · 2 Samuel 7:9 · Psalm 144:1–2 · Psalm 140:7 · 2 Chronicles 17:2 · Psalm 18:34–46
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.