Acts
Acts 19:35–41
35Finally the city clerk quieted the crowd and declared, “Men of Ephesus, doesn’t everyone know that the city of Ephesus is guardian of the temple of the great Artemis and of her image, which fell from heaven? 36Since these things are undeniable, you ought to be calm and not do anything rash. 37For you have brought these men here, though they have neither robbed our temple nor blasphemed our goddess.
38So if Demetrius and his fellow craftsmen have a complaint against anyone, the courts are open and proconsuls are available. Let them bring charges against one another there . 39But if you are seeking anything beyond this, it must be settled in a legal assembly. 40For we are in jeopardy of being charged with rioting for today’s events, and we have no justification to account for this commotion.”
41After he had said this, he dismissed the assembly.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 19:35
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Finally | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| city clerk | γραμματεὺς | grammateus | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1122 a scribe, town-clerk, man of learning |
| quieted | Καταστείλας | Katasteilas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2687 I appease, restrain |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| crowd | ὄχλον | ochlon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3793 a crowd |
| declared | φησίν | phēsin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5346 I say |
| Men | Ἄνδρες | Andres | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G435 a male human being, a man |
| Ephesus | Ἐφέσιοι | Ephesioi | Adjective - Vocative Masculine Plural | G2180 Ephesian |
| doesn’t | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| know | γινώσκει | ginōskei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1097 I come to know, learn, realize |
| that | τίς | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| city | πόλιν | polin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| of Ephesus | Ἐφεσίων | Ephesiōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G2180 Ephesian |
| is | οὖσαν | ousan | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| guardian of the temple | νεωκόρον | neōkoron | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3511 temple-warden |
| of the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| great | μεγάλης | megalēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3173 large, great |
| Artemis | Ἀρτέμιδος | Artemidos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G735 the Persian or Ephesian Artemis |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| of | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| which fell from heaven | διοπετοῦς | diopetous | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G1356 fallen from the sky |
Acts 19:36
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Since | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| these things | τούτων | toutōn | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| are | ὄντων | ontōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| undeniable | ἀναντιρρήτων | anantirrētōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G368 indisputable, not to be contradicted |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| ought | δέον | deon | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| to be | ὑπάρχειν | hyparchein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G5225 I am, exist, am in possession |
| calm | κατεσταλμένους | katestalmenous | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2687 I appease, restrain |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| not do anything | πράσσειν | prassein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G4238 I do, fare, require |
| rash | προπετὲς | propetes | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4312 impulsive, rash, reckless |
Acts 19:37
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| you have brought | ἠγάγετε | ēgagete | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G71 I lead |
| these | τούτους | toutous | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| men | ἄνδρας | andras | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G435 a male human being, a man |
| neither | οὔτε | oute | Conjunction | G3777 and not, neither, nor |
| robbed | ἱεροσύλους | hierosylous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2417 robbing temples, sacrilegious |
| nor | οὔτε | oute | Conjunction | G3777 and not, neither, nor |
| blasphemed | βλασφημοῦντας | blasphēmountas | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G987 I speak evil against, blaspheme |
| our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| goddess | θεὸν | theon | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Acts 19:38
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| if | Εἰ | Ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| Demetrius | Δημήτριος | Dēmētrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1216 Demetrius |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| his fellow | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| craftsmen | τεχνῖται | technitai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5079 a craftsman, artisan |
| have | ἔχουσι | echousi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| a complaint | λόγον | logon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| against | πρός | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| anyone | τινα | tina | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| courts | ἀγοραῖοι | agoraioi | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural | G60 a lounger in the market-place |
| are open | ἄγονται | agontai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G71 I lead |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| proconsuls | ἀνθύπατοί | anthypatoi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G446 a proconsul |
| are available | εἰσιν | eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| Let them bring charges against | ἐγκαλείτωσαν | enkaleitōsan | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1458 I bring a charge against, accuse |
| one another | ἀλλήλοις | allēlois | Personal / Reciprocal Pronoun - Dative Masculine Plural | G240 one another |
Acts 19:39
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δέ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| you are seeking | ἐπιζητεῖτε | epizēteite | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1934 I seek after, desire, search for |
| anything | τι | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| beyond this | περαιτέρω | peraiterō | Adverb | G4008 over, beyond |
| it must be settled | ἐπιλυθήσεται | epilythēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1956 I explain, interpret, decide |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| a | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| legal | ἐννόμῳ | ennomō | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G1772 legal, obedient to the law |
| assembly | ἐκκλησίᾳ | ekklēsia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1577 an assembly, congregation, church |
Acts 19:40
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| we are in jeopardy of | κινδυνεύομεν | kindyneuomen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2793 I am in danger |
| being charged | ἐγκαλεῖσθαι | enkaleisthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G1458 I bring a charge against, accuse |
| with rioting | στάσεως | staseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4714 standing, place, dissension |
| for | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| today’s | σήμερον | sēmeron | Adverb | G4594 today, now |
| we have | δυνησόμεθα | dynēsometha | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person Plural | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| no | μηδενὸς | mēdenos | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3367 no one, nothing |
| justification | αἰτίου | aitiou | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G159 the cause of, the originator of |
| to account | λόγον | logon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| for | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| this | ταύτης | tautēs | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| commotion | συστροφῆς | systrophēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4963 a gathering together, riotous concourse |
Acts 19:41
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| he had said | εἰπὼν | eipōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| he dismissed | ἀπέλυσεν | apelysen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G630 I release, let go, send away, divorce |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| assembly | ἐκκλησίαν | ekklēsian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1577 an assembly, congregation, church |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 19:35 2 Thessalonians 2:10–11 · Ephesians 2:12 · 1 Timothy 4:2 · Acts 14:12–13
Acts 19:36 Proverbs 14:29
Acts 19:37 2 Corinthians 6:3 · Romans 2:22
Acts 19:38 Acts 13:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.