Acts
Acts 2:29–31
29Brothers, I can tell you with confidence that the patriarch David died and was buried, and his tomb is with us to this day. 30But he was a prophet and knew that God had promised him on oath that He would place one of his descendants on his throne.h 31Foreseeing this, David spoke about the resurrection of the Christ, that He was not abandoned to Hades, nor did His body see decay.
Footnotes
- h 2:30 Literally on oath that He would place out of the fruit of his loins on his throne; BYZ and TR on oath out of the fruit of his loins, according to the flesh, to raise up Christ to sit on his throne; Psalm 132:11|PSA 132:11
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 2:29
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brothers | ἀδελφοί | adelphoi | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| I can | ἐξὸν | exon | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1832 it is permitted, lawful, possible |
| tell | εἰπεῖν | eipein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| with confidence | παρρησίας | parrēsias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3954 freedom, confidence |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| patriarch | πατριάρχου | patriarchou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3966 a patriarch |
| David | Δαυὶδ | Dauid | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1138 David |
| died | ἐτελεύτησεν | eteleutēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5053 I end, finish, die |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| was buried | ἐτάφη | etaphē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2290 I bury |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| tomb | μνῆμα | mnēma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3418 a tomb, monument |
| is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| with | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| us | ἡμῖν | hēmin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| to | ἄχρι | achri | Preposition | G891 as far as, up to, until |
| this | ταύτης | tautēs | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| day | ἡμέρας | hēmeras | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
Acts 2:30
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| he was | ὑπάρχων | hyparchōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5225 I am, exist, am in possession |
| a prophet | προφήτης | prophētēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4396 a prophet, poet |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| knew | εἰδὼς | eidōs | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1492 I know, remember |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| had promised | ὤμοσεν | ōmosen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3660 I swear, take an oath |
| him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| on oath | ὅρκῳ | horkō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3727 an oath |
| that He would place | καθίσαι | kathisai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2523 I set, make to sit |
| of | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| throne | θρόνον | thronon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2362 a throne, seat |
Acts 2:31
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foreseeing this | προϊδὼν | proidōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4308 I foresee |
| spoke | ἐλάλησεν | elalēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2980 I speak, say |
| about | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| resurrection | ἀναστάσεως | anastaseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G386 a rising again, resurrection |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| He was not abandoned | ἐνκατελείφθη | enkateleiphthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1459 I abandon, desert |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| Hades | ᾅδην | hadēn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G86 Hades |
| nor | οὔτε | oute | Conjunction | G3777 and not, neither, nor |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| body | σὰρξ | sarx | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4561 flesh, body |
| see | εἶδεν | eiden | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| decay | διαφθοράν | diaphthoran | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1312 destruction, decay, corruption |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 2:29 Acts 13:36 · Hebrews 7:4 · Acts 7:8–9 · Nehemiah 3:16 · 1 Kings 2:10
Acts 2:30 Psalm 132:11–18 · Psalm 89:3–4 · Jeremiah 33:14–15 · 2 Samuel 7:11–16 · 2 Samuel 23:2 · Isaiah 9:6–7 · 2 Peter 1:21 · Luke 1:31–33 · 2 Timothy 2:8 · Romans 1:3 · Romans 15:12 · Hebrews 4:7
Acts 2:31 Acts 2:27 · Psalm 16:10 · Acts 13:35
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.