Luke
Luke 1:31–33
31Behold, you will conceive and give birth to a son, and you are to give Him the name Jesus. 32He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give Him the throne of His father David, 33and He will reign over the house of Jacob forever. His kingdom will never end!”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 1:31
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Behold | ἰδοὺ | idou | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| you will conceive | συλλήμψῃ | syllēmpsē | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Singular | G4815 I seize, apprehend, become pregnant |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| give birth to | τέξῃ | texē | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Singular | G5088 I bear, bring forth, produce |
| a son | υἱόν | huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| you are to give | καλέσεις | kaleseis | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| Him | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| name | ὄνομα | onoma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Iēsoun | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
Luke 1:32
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He | οὗτος | houtos | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| will be | ἔσται | estai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| great | μέγας | megas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3173 large, great |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| will be called | κληθήσεται | klēthēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| Son | Υἱὸς | Huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of | Ὑψίστου | Hypsistou | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular - Superlative | G5310 highest, most high, the heights |
| The | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κύριος | Kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| will give | δώσει | dōsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| Him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| throne | θρόνον | thronon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2362 a throne, seat |
| of His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| father | πατρὸς | patros | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| David | Δαυὶδ | Dauid | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1138 David |
Luke 1:33
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| He will reign | βασιλεύσει | basileusei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G936 I rule, reign, reign over |
| over | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| house | οἶκον | oikon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3624 a house, household |
| of Jacob | Ἰακὼβ | Iakōb | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2384 Jacob |
| forever | αἰῶνας | aiōnas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G165 an age, a cycle of time |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| kingdom | βασιλείας | basileias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| will | ἔσται | estai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| never | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| end | τέλος | telos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5056 an end, purpose, tax |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 1:31 Isaiah 7:14 · Matthew 1:21 · Matthew 1:25 · Luke 2:21 · Matthew 1:23 · Galatians 4:4 · Luke 1:13 · Luke 1:27
Luke 1:32 Isaiah 9:6–7 · Isaiah 16:5 · 2 Samuel 7:11–13 · Psalm 132:11 · Luke 1:35 · Mark 5:7 · Hebrews 1:2–8 · Matthew 28:18 · Luke 1:76 · Revelation 3:7 · Ephesians 1:20–23 · 2 Samuel 7:16
Luke 1:33 Daniel 2:44 · Hebrews 1:8 · Daniel 7:13–14 · Daniel 7:27 · Psalm 89:35–37 · 2 Samuel 7:16 · Revelation 11:15 · Matthew 28:18 · 1 Corinthians 15:24–25 · Psalm 45:6 · Micah 4:7 · Daniel 7:18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.