Acts
Acts 20:13–16
13We went on ahead to the ship and sailed to Assos, where we were to take Paul aboard. He had arranged this because he was going there on foot. 14And when he met us at Assos, we took him aboard and went on to Mitylene. 15Sailing on from there, we arrived the next day opposite Chios. The day after that we arrived at Samos, andc on the following day we came to Miletus.
16Paul had decided to sail past Ephesus to avoid spending time in the province of Asia, because he was in a hurry to reach Jerusalem, if possible, by the day of Pentecost.d
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 20:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| We | Ἡμεῖς | Hēmeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| went on ahead | προελθόντες | proelthontes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4281 I go before, precede |
| to | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| ship | πλοῖον | ploion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4143 a ship, vessel |
| sailed | ἀνήχθημεν | anēchthēmen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 1st Person Plural | G321 I lead up, put to sea, set sail |
| to | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| Assos | Ἆσσον | Asson | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G789 Assos |
| we were to | μέλλοντες | mellontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3195 I am about to |
| take | ἀναλαμβάνειν | analambanein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G353 I take up, raise |
| Paul | Παῦλον | Paulon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| He had arranged | διατεταγμένος | diatetagmenos | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1299 I give orders to, prescribe |
| this | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| because he was going there | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| on foot | πεζεύειν | pezeuein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G3978 I travel on foot |
Acts 20:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| when | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| he met | συνέβαλλεν | syneballen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4820 I ponder, encounter, confer or dispute with |
| us | ἡμῖν | hēmin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| at | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| Assos | Ἆσσον | Asson | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G789 Assos |
| we took him aboard | ἀναλαβόντες | analabontes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G353 I take up, raise |
| went on | ἤλθομεν | ēlthomen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2064 I come, go |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| Mitylene | Μιτυλήνην | Mitylēnēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3412 Mitylene |
Acts 20:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sailing on | ἀποπλεύσαντες | apopleusantes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G636 I sail away |
| from there | κἀκεῖθεν | kakeithen | Conjunction | G2547 and thence, and from there |
| we arrived | κατηντήσαμεν | katēntēsamen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2658 I come down, arrive at, reach |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| next | ἐπιούσῃ | epiousē | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Feminine Singular | G1966 the next day |
| opposite | ἄντικρυς | antikrys | Preposition | G481 right opposite, over against |
| Chios | Χίου | Chiou | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5508 Chios |
| The | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| after that | ἑτέρᾳ | hetera | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G2087 another, different |
| we arrived | παρεβάλομεν | parebalomen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G3846 I compare, arrive |
| at | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| Samos | Σάμον | Samon | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4544 Samos |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| on the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| following | ἐχομένῃ | echomenē | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Feminine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| we came | ἤλθομεν | ēlthomen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2064 I come, go |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| Miletus | Μίλητον | Milēton | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3399 Miletus |
Acts 20:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paul | Παῦλος | Paulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| had decided | Κεκρίκει | Kekrikei | Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2919 I judge, decide, think good |
| to sail past | παραπλεῦσαι | parapleusai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G3896 I sail past |
| Ephesus | Ἔφεσον | Epheson | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2181 Ephesus |
| to | ὅπως | hopōs | Conjunction | G3704 how, in order that, so that |
| avoid | γένηται | genētai | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| spending time | χρονοτριβῆσαι | chronotribēsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G5551 I waste time, spend time |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Asia | Ἀσίᾳ | Asia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G773 roughly the western third of Asia Minor |
| because | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| he was in a hurry | ἔσπευδεν | espeuden | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4692 I hasten, desire earnestly |
| to reach | γενέσθαι | genesthai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| Jerusalem | Ἱεροσόλυμα | Hierosolyma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2414 Jerusalem |
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| possible | δυνατὸν | dynaton | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1415 powerful, able, possible |
| by the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| day | ἡμέραν | hēmeran | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| of Pentecost | Πεντηκοστῆς | Pentēkostēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4005 Pentecost |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 20:13 Mark 6:46
Acts 20:15 2 Timothy 4:20 · Acts 20:17
Acts 20:16 1 Corinthians 16:8 · Acts 2:1 · Acts 19:21 · Acts 20:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.