Acts
Acts 7:18–21
18Then another king, who knew nothing of Joseph, arose over Egypt. 19He exploited our people and oppressed our fathers, forcing them to abandon their infants so they would die.
20At that time Moses was born, and he was beautiful in the sight of God.e For three months he was nurtured in his father’s house. 21When he was set outside, Pharaoh’s daughter took him and brought him up as her own son.
Footnotes
- e 7:20 Or he was of great status in God’s eyes or he was no ordinary child
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 7:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | ἄχρι | achri | Preposition | G891 as far as, up to, until |
| another | ἕτερος | heteros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2087 another, different |
| king | βασιλεὺς | basileus | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G935 a king, ruler, emperor |
| who | ὃς | hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| knew | ᾔδει | ēdei | Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1492 I know, remember |
| nothing | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| of Joseph | Ἰωσήφ | Iōsēph | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2501 Joseph |
| arose | ἀνέστη | anestē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G450 I raise up, set up, rise from |
| over | ἐπ’ | ep’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| Egypt | Αἴγυπτον | Aigypton | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G125 Egypt |
Acts 7:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He | οὗτος | houtos | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| exploited | κατασοφισάμενος | katasophisamenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2686 I circumvent by trickery |
| our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| people | γένος | genos | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1085 offspring, family, race, kind |
| oppressed | ἐκάκωσεν | ekakōsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2559 I treat badly |
| our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| fathers | πατέρας | pateras | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| forcing | ποιεῖν | poiein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G4160 I do, make |
| to abandon | ἔκθετα | ektheta | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1570 cast out, exposed |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| infants | βρέφη | brephē | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1025 infant, babe |
| so | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| they would die | ζωογονεῖσθαι | zōogoneisthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G2225 I preserve alive |
Acts 7:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At | Ἐν | En | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| that | ᾧ | hō | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| time | καιρῷ | kairō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2540 fitting season, opportunity, time |
| Moses | Μωϋσῆς | Mōusēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3475 Moses |
| was born | ἐγεννήθη | egennēthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| beautiful | ἀστεῖος | asteios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G791 elegant, pretty, fair, fine, beautiful |
| in the sight of God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| three | τρεῖς | treis | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G5140 three |
| months | μῆνας | mēnas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3376 a month |
| was nurtured | ἀνετράφη | anetraphē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G397 I rear, bring up |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| father’s | πατρός | patros | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| house | οἴκῳ | oikō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3624 a house, household |
Acts 7:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| he | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| was set outside | ἐκτεθέντος | ektethentos | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1620 I put out or expose a child, set forth, explain |
| Pharaoh’s | Φαραὼ | Pharaō | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5328 Pharaoh |
| daughter | θυγάτηρ | thygatēr | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2364 a daughter |
| took him | ἀνείλατο | aneilato | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G337 I take up, abolish, murder |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| brought him up | ἀνεθρέψατο | anethrepsato | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G397 I rear, bring up |
| as | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| her own | ἑαυτῇ | heautē | Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| son | υἱόν | huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 7:18 Exodus 1:8
Acts 7:19 Psalm 105:25 · Exodus 1:9–22
Acts 7:20 Hebrews 11:23 · Exodus 2:2–10
Acts 7:21 Hebrews 11:24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.