Amos
Amos 6:4–6
4You lie on beds inlaid with ivory,
and lounge upon your couches.
You dine on lambs from the flock
and calves from the stall.
5You improvise songs on the harp like David
and invent your own musical instruments.
6You drink wine by the bowlful
and anoint yourselves with the finest oils,
but you fail to grieve
over the ruin of Joseph.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Amos 6:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You lie | הַשֹּֽׁכְבִים֙ | haš·šō·ḵə·ḇîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7901 lie down |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| beds | מִטּ֣וֹת | miṭ·ṭō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4296 couch, bed |
| inlaid with ivory | שֵׁ֔ן | šên | Noun - common singular | H8127 tooth, ivory |
| and lounge | וּסְרֻחִ֖ים | ū·sə·ru·ḥîm | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine plural | H5628 go free, be unrestrained, overrun, exceed |
| upon | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| your couches | עַרְשׂוֹתָ֑ם | ‘ar·śō·w·ṯām | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H6210 couch, divan |
| You dine on | וְאֹכְלִ֤ים | wə·’ō·ḵə·lîm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H398 eat |
| lambs | כָּרִים֙ | kā·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3733 basket-saddle |
| from the flock | מִצֹּ֔אן | miṣ·ṣōn | Preposition-m; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| and calves | וַעֲגָלִ֖ים | wa·‘ă·ḡā·lîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H5695 calf |
| from | מִתּ֥וֹךְ | mit·tō·wḵ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| the stall | מַרְבֵּֽק׃ | mar·bêq | Noun - masculine singular | H4770 stall |
Amos 6:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You improvise | הַפֹּרְטִ֖ים | hap·pō·rə·ṭîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H6527 scatter words, prate |
| songs | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| on the harp | הַנָּ֑בֶל | han·nā·ḇel | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5035 skin-bottle, skin |
| like David | כְּדָוִ֕יד | kə·ḏā·wîḏ | Preposition-k; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and invent | חָשְׁב֥וּ | ḥā·šə·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H2803 think, account |
| your own | לָהֶ֖ם | lā·hem | Preposition-l; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | |
| musical | שִֽׁיר׃ | šîr | Noun - masculine singular | H7892 song |
| instruments | כְּלֵי־ | kə·lê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
Amos 6:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You drink | הַשֹּׁתִ֤ים | haš·šō·ṯîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H8354 drink |
| wine | יַ֔יִן | ya·yin | Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| by the bowlful | בְּמִזְרְקֵי֙ | bə·miz·rə·qê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H4219 bowl, bason |
| and anoint yourselves | יִמְשָׁ֑חוּ | yim·šā·ḥū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H4886 smear, anoint |
| with the finest | וְרֵאשִׁ֥ית | wə·rê·šîṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H7225 beginning, chief |
| oils | שְׁמָנִ֖ים | šə·mā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8081 fat, oil |
| but you fail to | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| grieve | נֶחְל֖וּ | neḥ·lū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H2470 be weak, sick |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the ruin | שֵׁ֥בֶר | šê·ḇer | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7667 breaking, fracture, crushing, breach, crash |
| of Joseph | יוֹסֵֽף | yō·sēp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Amos 6:4 Amos 3:12
Amos 6:5 Isaiah 5:12 · Amos 5:23 · Amos 8:3 · Ecclesiastes 2:8 · Job 21:11–12 · 1 Chronicles 23:5 · Genesis 31:27 · 1 Peter 4:3 · 1 Chronicles 15:16 · Revelation 18:22
Amos 6:6 Genesis 49:22
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.