Amos
Amos 8:4–6
4Hear this, you who trample the needy,
who do away with the poor of the land,
5asking, “When will the New Moon be over,
that we may sell grain?
When will the Sabbath end,
that we may market wheat?
Let us reduce the ephah and increase the shekel;d
let us cheat with dishonest scales.
6Let us buy the poor with silver
and the needy for a pair of sandals,
selling even the chaff with the wheat!”
Footnotes
- d 8:5 Or Let us reduce the measure and increase the price
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Amos 8:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hear | שִׁמְעוּ־ | šim·‘ū- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H8085 hear |
| this | זֹ֕את | zōṯ | Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| you who trample | הַשֹּׁאֲפִ֖ים | haš·šō·’ă·p̄îm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7602 gasp, pant, pant after, long for |
| the needy | אֶבְי֑וֹן | ’eḇ·yō·wn | Adjective - masculine singular | H34 in want, needy, poor |
| who do away with | וְלַשְׁבִּ֖ית | wə·laš·bîṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H7673 cease, desist, rest |
| the poor | עַנְוֵי | ʿan·wē | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H6035 poor, afflicted, humble, meek |
| of the land | אָֽרֶץ׃ | ’ā·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Amos 8:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| asking | לֵאמֹ֗ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| When | מָתַ֞י | mā·ṯay | Interrogative | H4970 when? |
| will the New Moon | הַחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ | ha·ḥō·ḏeš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2320 (newness), new moon, month |
| be over | יַעֲבֹ֤ר | ya·‘ă·ḇōr | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| that we may sell | וְנַשְׁבִּ֣ירָה | wə·naš·bî·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural | H7666 buy grain |
| grain | שֶּׁ֔בֶר | še·ḇer | Noun - masculine singular | H7668 corn, grain |
| When will the Sabbath | וְהַשַּׁבָּ֖ת | wə·haš·šab·bāṯ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - common singular | H7676 Sabbath |
| that we may market | וְנִפְתְּחָה־ | wə·nip̄·tə·ḥāh- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural | H6605 open |
| wheat | בָּ֑ר | bār | Noun - masculine singular | H1250 corn |
| Let us reduce | לְהַקְטִ֤ין | lə·haq·ṭîn | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H6994 be small, insignificant |
| the ephah | אֵיפָה֙ | ’ê·p̄āh | Noun - feminine singular | H374 ephah |
| and increase | וּלְהַגְדִּ֣יל | ū·lə·haḡ·dîl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H1431 grow up, become great |
| the shekel | שֶׁ֔קֶל | še·qel | Noun - masculine singular | H8255 shekel |
| let us cheat | וּלְעַוֵּ֖ת | ū·lə·‘aw·wêṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H5791 be bent, crooked |
| with dishonest | מִרְמָֽה׃ | mir·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H4820 deceit, treachery |
| scales | מֹאזְנֵ֥י | mō·zə·nê | Noun - masculine dual construct | H3976 balances, scales |
Amos 8:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Let us buy | לִקְנ֤וֹת | liq·nō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7069 get, acquire |
| the poor | דַּלִּ֔ים | dal·lîm | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H1800 low, weak, poor, thin |
| with silver | בַּכֶּ֙סֶף֙ | bak·ke·sep̄ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| and the needy | וְאֶבְי֖וֹן | wə·’eḇ·yō·wn | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular | H34 in want, needy, poor |
| for | בַּעֲב֣וּר | ba·‘ă·ḇūr | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H5668 crossed, transit, account |
| a pair of sandals | נַעֲלָ֑יִם | na·‘ă·lā·yim | Noun - fd | H5275 sandal, shoe |
| selling | נַשְׁבִּֽיר׃ | naš·bîr | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common plural | H7666 buy grain |
| even the chaff | וּמַפַּ֥ל | ū·map·pal | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4651 refuse, hanging parts |
| with the wheat | בַּ֖ר | bar | Noun - masculine singular | H1250 corn |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Amos 8:4 Proverbs 30:14 · Amos 5:11 · Psalm 14:4 · Isaiah 32:6–7 · Psalm 12:5 · Psalm 140:12 · Amos 2:6–7
Amos 8:5 Nehemiah 13:15–21 · Micah 6:10–11 · Hosea 12:7 · Deuteronomy 25:13–16 · Leviticus 19:36 · Exodus 20:8–10 · Proverbs 20:23 · Proverbs 11:1 · Proverbs 16:11 · Isaiah 1:13 · 2 Kings 4:23 · Ezekiel 45:10–12
Amos 8:6 Amos 2:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.