Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 25:5
5When brothers dwell together and one of them dies without a son, the widow must not marry outside the family. Her husband’s brother is to take her as his wife and fulfill the duty of a brother-in-law for her.b
Footnotes
- b 25:5 Cited in Matthew 22:24|MAT 22:24, Mark 12:19, and Luke 20:28
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| brothers | אַחִ֜ים | ’a·ḥîm | Noun - masculine plural | H251 brother |
| dwell | יֵשְׁב֨וּ | yê·šə·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| together | יַחְדָּ֗ו | yaḥ·dāw | Adverb | H3162 unitedness |
| and one | אַחַ֤ד | ’a·ḥaḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| of them | מֵהֶם֙ | mê·hem | Preposition-m; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | |
| dies | וּמֵ֨ת | ū·mêṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| without | אֵֽין־ | ’ên- | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| a son | וּבֵ֣ן | ū·ḇên | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1121 son |
| the widow | אֵֽשֶׁת־ | ’ê·šeṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H802 woman, wife, female |
| must not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| marry | תִהְיֶ֧ה | ṯih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| outside | הַח֖וּצָה | ha·ḥū·ṣāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H2351 the outside |
| Her husband’s brother | יְבָמָהּ֙ | yə·ḇā·māh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H2993 husband's brother |
| is to take her | וּלְקָחָ֥הּ | ū·lə·qā·ḥāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H3947 take |
| as his | ל֛וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| wife | לְאִשָּׁ֖ה | lə·’iš·šāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| and fulfill the duty of a brother-in-law for her | וְיִבְּמָֽהּ׃ | wə·yib·bə·māh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H2992 marry |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 20:28 · Matthew 22:24 · Mark 12:19 · Genesis 38:8–9 · Ruth 1:12–13 · Ruth 3:9 · Ruth 4:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.