Deuteronomy

Deuteronomy 28:54–56

54The most gentle and refined man among you will begrudge his brother, the wife he embraces,c and the rest of his children who have survived, 55refusing to share with any of them the flesh of his children he will eat because he has nothing left in the siege and distress that your enemy will inflict on you within all your gates.d

56The most gentle and refined woman among you, so gentle and refined she would not venture to set the sole of her foot on the ground, will begrudge the husband she embracese and her son and daughter

Footnotes

  • c 28:54 Hebrew the wife of his bosom
  • d 28:55 Or within all your cities; similarly in verse 57
  • e 28:56 Hebrew the husband of her bosom

Read all of Deuteronomy 28

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Deuteronomy 28:54

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
The mostמְאֹ֑דmə·’ōḏAdverbH3966 muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly
gentleהָרַ֣ךְhā·raḵArticle; Adjective - masculine singularH7390 tender, delicate, soft
and refinedוְהֶעָנֹ֖גwə·he·‘ā·nōḡConjunctive waw, Article; Adjective - masculine singularH6028 dainty
manהָאִישׁ֙hā·’îšArticle; Noun - masculine singularH376 man
among youבְּךָ֔bə·ḵāPreposition; second person masculine singular
will begrudgeתֵּרַ֨עtê·ra‘Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singularH7489 be evil, bad
his brotherבְאָחִיו֙ḇə·’ā·ḥîwPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH251 brother
the wifeוּבְאֵ֣שֶׁתū·ḇə·’ê·šeṯConjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular constructH802 woman, wife, female
he embracesחֵיק֔וֹḥê·qōwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH2436 bosom
and the restוּבְיֶ֥תֶרū·ḇə·ye·ṯerConjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH3499 remainder, excellence, excess
of his childrenבָּנָ֖יוbā·nāwNoun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singularH1121 son
who have survivedיוֹתִֽיר׃yō·w·ṯîrVerb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH3498 remain over

Deuteronomy 28:55

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
refusing to shareמִתֵּ֣ת׀mit·têṯPreposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH5414 give, put, set
with anyלְאַחַ֣דlə·’a·ḥaḏPreposition-l; Number - masculine singularH259 one
of themמֵהֶ֗םmê·hemPreposition-m; Pronoun - third person masculine plural
the fleshמִבְּשַׂ֤רmib·bə·śarPreposition-m; Noun - masculine singular constructH1320 flesh
of his childrenבָּנָיו֙bā·nāwNoun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singularH1121 son
he will eatיֹאכֵ֔לyō·ḵêlVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH398 eat
because he has nothingמִבְּלִ֥יmib·bə·lîPreposition-m; AdverbH1097 wearing out
leftהִשְׁאִֽיר־hiš·’îr-Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singularH7604 remain, be left over
in the siegeבְּמָצוֹר֙bə·mā·ṣō·wrPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singularH4692 siege-enclosure, siege, entrenchment
and distressוּבְמָצ֔וֹקū·ḇə·mā·ṣō·wqConjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singularH4689 straitness, straits, stress
thatאֲשֶׁ֨ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
your enemyאֹיִבְךָ֖’ō·yiḇ·ḵāVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH341 be hostile to
will inflictיָצִ֥יקyā·ṣîqVerb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH6693 constrain, bring into straits, press upon
on youלְךָ֛lə·ḵāPreposition; second person masculine singular
within allבְּכָל־bə·ḵālPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
your gatesשְׁעָרֶֽיךָ׃šə·‘ā·re·ḵāNoun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singularH8179 gate

Deuteronomy 28:56

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
The most gentleהָרַכָּ֨הhā·rak·kāhArticle; Adjective - feminine singularH7390 tender, delicate, soft
and refined womanוְהָעֲנֻגָּ֗הwə·hā·‘ă·nug·gāhConjunctive waw, Article; Adjective - feminine singularH6028 dainty
among youבְךָ֜ḇə·ḵāPreposition; second person masculine singular
so gentleוּמֵרֹ֑ךְū·mê·rōḵConjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singularH7391 tenderness, delicacy
and refinedמֵהִתְעַנֵּ֖גmê·hiṯ·‘an·nêḡPreposition-m; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive constructH6026 be soft, delicate, dainty
she would notלֹא־lō-Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
ventureנִסְּתָ֤הnis·sə·ṯāhVerb - Piel - Perfect - third person feminine singularH5254 test, try
to setהַצֵּ֣גhaṣ·ṣêḡVerb - Hifil - Infinitive constructH3322 set, place
the soleכַף־ḵap̄-Noun - feminine singular constructH3709 hollow, or flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, pan
of her footרַגְלָהּ֙raḡ·lāhNoun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singularH7272 foot
onעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
the groundהָאָ֔רֶץhā·’ā·reṣArticle; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
will begrudgeתֵּרַ֤עtê·ra‘Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singularH7489 be evil, bad
the husbandבְּאִ֣ישׁbə·’îšPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH376 man
she embracesחֵיקָ֔הּḥê·qāhNoun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singularH2436 bosom
and her sonוּבִבְנָ֖הּū·ḇiḇ·nāhConjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singularH1121 son
and daughterוּבְבִתָּֽהּ׃ū·ḇə·ḇit·tāhConjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singularH1323 daughter

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Deuteronomy 28:54 Deuteronomy 15:9 · Matthew 20:15 · Deuteronomy 13:6

Deuteronomy 28:56 Deuteronomy 28:54 · Lamentations 4:3–6 · Isaiah 3:16

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.