Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 32:41–42
41when I sharpen My flashing sword,
and My hand grasps it in judgment,
I will take vengeance on My adversaries
and repay those who hate Me.
42I will make My arrows drunk with blood,
while My sword devours flesh—
the blood of the slain and captives,
the heads of the enemy leaders.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 32:41
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| when | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| I sharpen | שַׁנּוֹתִי֙ | šan·nō·w·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H8150 whet, sharpen |
| My flashing | בְּרַ֣ק | bə·raq | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1300 lightning |
| sword | חַרְבִּ֔י | ḥar·bî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H2719 sword |
| and My hand | יָדִ֑י | yā·ḏî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H3027 hand |
| grasps it | וְתֹאחֵ֥ז | wə·ṯō·ḥêz | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H270 grasp, take hold, take possession |
| in judgment | בְּמִשְׁפָּ֖ט | bə·miš·pāṭ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H4941 judgment |
| I will take | אָשִׁ֤יב | ’ā·šîḇ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| vengeance | נָקָם֙ | nā·qām | Noun - masculine singular | H5359 vengeance |
| on My adversaries | לְצָרָ֔י | lə·ṣā·rāy | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6862 narrow, tight |
| and repay | אֲשַׁלֵּֽם׃ | ’ă·šal·lêm | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular | H7999 be complete, sound |
| those who hate Me | וְלִמְשַׂנְאַ֖י | wə·lim·śan·’ay | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H8130 hate |
Deuteronomy 32:42
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will make My arrows | חִצַּי֙ | ḥiṣ·ṣay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H2671 arrow |
| drunk | אַשְׁכִּ֤יר | ’aš·kîr | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | H7937 be, or beocme, drunk, drunken |
| with blood | מִדָּ֔ם | mid·dām | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| while My sword | וְחַרְבִּ֖י | wə·ḥar·bî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H2719 sword |
| devours | תֹּאכַ֣ל | tō·ḵal | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H398 eat |
| flesh | בָּשָׂ֑ר | bā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| the blood | מִדַּ֤ם | mid·dam | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1818 blood |
| of the slain | חָלָל֙ | ḥā·lāl | Noun - masculine singular | H2491 pierced |
| and captives | וְשִׁבְיָ֔ה | wə·šiḇ·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H7633 captivity, captives |
| the heads | מֵרֹ֖אשׁ | mê·rōš | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7218 head |
| of the enemy | אוֹיֵֽב׃ | ’ō·w·yêḇ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H341 be hostile to |
| leaders | פַּרְע֥וֹת | par·‘ō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural construct | H6545 leader (?) |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 32:41 Isaiah 66:16 · Isaiah 34:5–6 · Psalm 7:12 · Exodus 20:5 · Isaiah 27:1
Deuteronomy 32:42 Deuteronomy 32:23 · Jeremiah 46:10 · Lamentations 2:5 · Jeremiah 30:14 · Ezekiel 38:21–22
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.