Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 4:25–26
25After you have children and grandchildren and you have been in the land a long time, if you then act corruptly and make an idol of any form— doing evil in the sight of the LORD your God and provoking Him to anger— 26I call heaven and earth as witnesses against you this day that you will quickly perish from the land that you are crossing the Jordan to possess. You will not live long upon it, but will be utterly destroyed.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 4:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| After | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you have | תוֹלִ֤יד | ṯō·w·lîḏ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| children | בָּנִים֙ | bā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1121 son |
| and grandchildren | וּבְנֵ֣י | ū·ḇə·nê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| and you have been in the land | בָּאָ֑רֶץ | bā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| a long time | וְנוֹשַׁנְתֶּ֖ם | wə·nō·wō·šan·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H3462 sleep |
| if you then act corruptly | וְהִשְׁחַתֶּ֗ם | wə·hiš·ḥat·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H7843 go to ruin (?) |
| and make | וַעֲשִׂ֤יתֶם | wa·‘ă·śî·ṯem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| an idol | פֶּ֙סֶל֙ | pe·sel | Noun - masculine singular | H6459 idol, image |
| of any | כֹּ֔ל | kōl | Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| form | תְּמ֣וּנַת | tə·mū·naṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H8544 likeness, form |
| doing | וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֥ם | wa·‘ă·śî·ṯem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| evil | הָרַ֛ע | hā·ra‘ | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| in the sight | בְּעֵינֵ֥י | bə·‘ê·nê | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc | H5869 eye |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה־ | Yah·weh- | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| provoking Him to anger | לְהַכְעִיסֽוֹ׃ | lə·haḵ·‘î·sōw | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H3707 be vexed, angry |
Deuteronomy 4:26
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I call heaven | הַשָּׁמַ֣יִם | haš·šā·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| and earth | הָאָ֗רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| as witnesses | הַעִידֹתִי֩ | ha·‘î·ḏō·ṯî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | H5749 return, go about, repeat, do again |
| against you | בָכֶ֨ם | ḇā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| this day | הַיּ֜וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you will quickly | מַהֵר֒ | ma·hêr | Adverb | H4118 hurrying, in a hurry |
| perish | אָבֹ֣ד | ’ā·ḇōḏ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H6 perish |
| from | מֵעַ֣ל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
| the land | הָאָ֔רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you | אַתֶּ֜ם | ’at·tem | Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| are crossing | עֹבְרִ֧ים | ‘ō·ḇə·rîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| the Jordan | הַיַּרְדֵּ֛ן | hay·yar·dên | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3383 Jordan |
| to possess | לְרִשְׁתָּ֑הּ | lə·riš·tāh | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person feminine singular | H3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess |
| You will not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| live long | תַאֲרִיכֻ֤ן | ṯa·’ă·rî·ḵun | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H748 be long |
| upon it | עָלֶ֔יהָ | ‘ā·le·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| but | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| will be utterly destroyed | הִשָּׁמֵ֖ד | hiš·šā·mêḏ | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive absolute | H8045 be exterminated, destroyed |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 4:25 Deuteronomy 4:16 · Hosea 9:9 · 1 Corinthians 10:22
Deuteronomy 4:26 Deuteronomy 32:1 · Micah 6:2 · Jeremiah 22:29 · Deuteronomy 30:18–19 · Isaiah 1:2 · Jeremiah 2:12 · Ezekiel 36:4 · Leviticus 18:28 · Joshua 23:16 · Jeremiah 44:22 · Leviticus 26:31–35 · Deuteronomy 29:28
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.