Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 9:20–21
20The LORD was angry enough with Aaron to destroy him, but at that time I also prayed for Aaron. 21And I took that sinful thing, the calf you had made, and burned it in the fire. Then I crushed it and ground it to powder as fine as dust, and I cast it into the stream that came down from the mountain.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 9:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| was angry | הִתְאַנַּ֧ף | hiṯ·’an·nap̄ | Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H599 be angry |
| enough | מְאֹ֖ד | mə·’ōḏ | Adverb | H3966 muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly |
| with Aaron | וּֽבְאַהֲרֹ֗ן | ū·ḇə·’a·hă·rōn | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
| to destroy him | לְהַשְׁמִיד֑וֹ | lə·haš·mî·ḏōw | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H8045 be exterminated, destroyed |
| but at that | הַהִֽוא | ha·hi·w | Article; Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| time | בָּעֵ֥ת | bā·‘êṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H6256 time |
| I also | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| prayed | וָֽאֶתְפַּלֵּ֛ל | wā·’eṯ·pal·lêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H6419 intervene, interpose |
| for | בְּעַ֥ד | bə·‘aḏ | Preposition | H1157 separation |
| Aaron | אַהֲרֹ֖ן | ’a·hă·rōn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
Deuteronomy 9:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | וְֽאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| I took | לָקַחְתִּי֮ | lā·qaḥ·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H3947 take |
| that | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| sinful thing | חַטַּאתְכֶ֞ם | ḥaṭ·ṭaṯ·ḵem | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| the calf | הָעֵ֗גֶל | hā·‘ê·ḡel | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5695 calf |
| you had made | עֲשִׂיתֶ֣ם | ‘ă·śî·ṯem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| and burned | וָאֶשְׂרֹ֣ף | wā·’eś·rōp̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H8313 burn |
| it | אֹת֣וֹ׀ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| in the fire | בָּאֵשׁ֒ | bā·’êš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
| Then I crushed it | וָאֶכֹּ֨ת | wā·’ek·kōṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H3807 beat, crush by beating |
| ground | טָחוֹן֙ | ṭā·ḥō·wn | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H2912 grind |
| it to | עַ֥ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| powder | דַּ֖ק | daq | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1854 crush, pulverise, thresh; be fine |
| as fine as dust | לְעָפָ֑ר | lə·‘ā·p̄ār | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H6083 dry earth, dust |
| and I cast | וָֽאַשְׁלִךְ֙ | wā·’aš·liḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H7993 throw, fling, cast |
| it | עֲפָר֔וֹ | ‘ă·p̄ā·rōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6083 dry earth, dust |
| into | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the stream | הַנַּ֖חַל | han·na·ḥal | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5158 torrent, torrent-valley, wady |
| that came down | הַיֹּרֵ֥ד | hay·yō·rêḏ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the mountain | הָהָֽר׃ | hā·hār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 9:21 Exodus 32:20 · Isaiah 31:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.