Ecclesiastes
Ecclesiastes 12:5
5when men fear the heights and dangers of the road,
when the almond tree blossoms,
the grasshopper loses its spring,
and the caper berry shrivels —
for then man goes to his eternal home
and mourners walk the streets.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| fear | יִרָ֙אוּ֙ | yi·rā·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3372 fear |
| the heights | מִגָּבֹ֤הַּ | mig·gā·ḇō·ah | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H1364 high, exalted |
| and dangers | וְחַתְחַתִּ֣ים | wə·ḥaṯ·ḥat·tîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H2849 terror |
| of the road | בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ | bad·de·reḵ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| when the almond tree | הַשָּׁקֵד֙ | haš·šā·qêḏ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8247 almond(-tree) |
| blossoms | וְיָנֵ֤אץ | wə·yā·nêṣ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5006 contemn, spurn |
| the grasshopper | הֶֽחָגָ֔ב | he·ḥā·ḡāḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2284 locust, grasshopper |
| loses its spring | וְיִסְתַּבֵּ֣ל | wə·yis·tab·bêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5445 bear |
| and the caper berry | הָֽאֲבִיּוֹנָ֑ה | hā·’ă·ḇî·yō·w·nāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H35 caper-berry |
| shrivels | וְתָפֵ֖ר | wə·ṯā·p̄êr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H6565 break, frustrate |
| for then | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| man | הָאָדָם֙ | hā·’ā·ḏām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| goes | הֹלֵ֤ךְ | hō·lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| his eternal | עוֹלָמ֔וֹ | ‘ō·w·lā·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| home | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| and mourners | הַסֹּפְדִֽים׃ | has·sō·p̄ə·ḏîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H5594 wail, lament |
| walk | וְסָבְב֥וּ | wə·sā·ḇə·ḇū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5437 turn about, go around, surround |
| the streets | בָשּׁ֖וּק | ḇå̄š·šūq | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7784 street |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 17:13 · Jeremiah 9:17–20 · Job 30:23 · Proverbs 16:31 · Psalm 49:10–14 · Genesis 50:3–10 · Job 15:10 · Leviticus 19:32 · Psalm 71:18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.