Genesis

Genesis 50:3–10

3taking the forty days required to complete the embalming. And the Egyptians mourned for him seventy days.

4When the days of mourning had passed, Joseph said to Pharaoh’s court, “If I have found favor in your eyes, please tell Pharaoh that 5my father made me swear an oath when he said, ‘I am about to die. You must bury me in the tomb that I dug for myself in the land of Canaan.’ Now let me go and bury my father, and then return.”

6Pharaoh replied, “Go up and bury your father, as he made you swear to do.”

7Then Joseph went to bury his father, and all the servants of Pharaoh accompanied him — the elders of Pharaoh’s household and all the elders of the land of Egypt — 8along with all of Joseph’s household, and his brothers, and his father’s household. Only their children and flocks and herds were left in Goshen.

9Chariots and horsemen alike went up with him, and it was an exceedingly large procession. 10When they reached the threshing floor of Atad, which is across the Jordan, they lamented and wailed loudly, and Joseph mourned for his father seven days.

Read all of Genesis 50

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Genesis 50:3

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
taking the fortyאַרְבָּעִ֣ים’ar·bā·‘îmNumber - common pluralH705 forty
daysי֔וֹםyō·wmNoun - masculine singularH3117 day
required to completeוַיִּמְלְאוּ־way·yim·lə·’ū-Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH4390 be full, fill
the embalmingהַחֲנֻטִ֑יםha·ḥă·nu·ṭîmArticle; Adjective - masculine pluralH2590 spice, make spicy, embalm
And the Egyptiansמִצְרַ֖יִםmiṣ·ra·yimNoun - proper - feminine singularH4713 Mitsrite
mournedוַיִּבְכּ֥וּway·yiḇ·kūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH1058 weep, bewail
for him seventyשִׁבְעִ֥יםšiḇ·‘îmNumber - common pluralH7657 seventy
daysיֽוֹם׃yō·wmNoun - masculine singularH3117 day

Genesis 50:4

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
When the daysיְמֵ֣יyə·mêNoun - masculine plural constructH3117 day
of mourningבְכִית֔וֹḇə·ḵî·ṯōwNoun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1068 weeping
had passedוַיַּֽעַבְרוּ֙way·ya·‘aḇ·rūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH5674 pass over, through, by, pass on
Josephיוֹסֵ֔ףyō·w·sêp̄Noun - proper - masculine singularH3130 Joseph
saidוַיְדַבֵּ֣רway·ḏab·bêrConjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH1696 speak
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
Pharaoh’sפַּרְעֹ֖הpar·‘ōhNoun - proper - masculine singularH6547 Pharaoh
courtבֵּ֥יתbêṯNoun - masculine singular constructH1004 house
Ifאִם־’im-ConjunctionH518 if
I have foundמָצָ֤אתִיmā·ṣā·ṯîVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularH4672 attain to, find
favorחֵן֙ḥênNoun - masculine singularH2580 favour, grace
in your eyesבְּעֵ֣ינֵיכֶ֔םbə·‘ê·nê·ḵemPreposition-b; Noun - cdc; second person masculine pluralH5869 eye
pleaseנָ֨אnāInterjectionH4994 I (we) pray, now
tellדַּבְּרוּ־dab·bə·rū-Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine pluralH1696 speak
Pharaoh thatפַרְעֹ֖הp̄ar·‘ōhNoun - proper - masculine singularH6547 Pharaoh

Genesis 50:5

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
my fatherאָבִ֞י’ā·ḇîNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH1 father
made me swear an oathהִשְׁבִּיעַ֣נִיhiš·bî·‘a·nîVerb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singularH7650 swear
when he saidלֵאמֹ֗רlê·mōrPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH559 utter, say
Iאָנֹכִי֮’ā·nō·ḵîPronoun - first person common singularH595 I
am about to dieמֵת֒mêṯVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH4191 die
You must bury meתִּקְבְּרֵ֑נִיtiq·bə·rê·nîVerb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singularH6912 bury
in the tombבְּקִבְרִ֗יbə·qiḇ·rîPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH6913 grave, sepulchre
thatאֲשֶׁ֨ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
I dugכָּרִ֤יתִיkā·rî·ṯîVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularH3738 dig
for myself in the landבְּאֶ֣רֶץbə·’e·reṣPreposition-b; Noun - feminine singular constructH776 earth, land
of Canaanכְּנַ֔עַןkə·na·‘anNoun - proper - masculine singularH3667 Canaan
Nowוְעַתָּ֗הwə·‘at·tāhConjunctive waw; AdverbH6258 now
let me goאֶֽעֱלֶה־’e·‘ĕ·leh-Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singularH5927 go up, ascend, climb
and buryוְאֶקְבְּרָ֥הwə·’eq·bə·rāhConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singularH6912 bury
my fatherאָבִ֖י’ā·ḇîNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH1 father
and then returnוְאָשֽׁוּבָה׃wə·’ā·šū·ḇāhConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singularH7725 turn back, return

Genesis 50:6

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Pharaohפַּרְעֹ֑הpar·‘ōhNoun - proper - masculine singularH6547 Pharaoh
repliedוַיֹּ֖אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
Go upעֲלֵ֛ה‘ă·lêhVerb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularH5927 go up, ascend, climb
and buryוּקְבֹ֥רū·qə·ḇōrConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularH6912 bury
your fatherאָבִ֖יךָ’ā·ḇî·ḵāNoun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH1 father
asכַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka·’ă·šerPreposition-k; Pronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
he made you swearהִשְׁבִּיעֶֽךָ׃hiš·bî·‘e·ḵāVerb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singularH7650 swear

Genesis 50:7

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Then Josephיוֹסֵ֖ףyō·w·sêp̄Noun - proper - masculine singularH3130 Joseph
wentוַיַּ֥עַלway·ya·‘alConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH5927 go up, ascend, climb
to buryלִקְבֹּ֣רliq·bōrPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH6912 bury
his fatherאָבִ֑יו’ā·ḇîwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1 father
and allכָּל־kāl-Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
the servantsעַבְדֵ֤י‘aḇ·ḏêNoun - masculine plural constructH5650 slave, servant
of Pharaohפַרְעֹה֙p̄ar·‘ōhNoun - proper - masculine singularH6547 Pharaoh
accompaniedוַיַּֽעֲל֨וּway·ya·‘ă·lūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH5927 go up, ascend, climb
himאִתּ֜וֹ’it·tōwPreposition; third person masculine singularH854 with
the eldersזִקְנֵ֣יziq·nêAdjective - masculine plural constructH2205 old
of Pharaoh’s householdבֵית֔וֹḇê·ṯōwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1004 house
and allוְכֹ֖לwə·ḵōlConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
the eldersזִקְנֵ֥יziq·nêAdjective - masculine plural constructH2205 old
of the landאֶֽרֶץ־’e·reṣ-Noun - feminine singular constructH776 earth, land
of Egyptמִצְרָֽיִם׃miṣ·rā·yimNoun - proper - feminine singularH4714 Egypt, Egyptians

Genesis 50:8

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
along with allוְכֹל֙wə·ḵōlConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
of Joseph’sיוֹסֵ֔ףyō·w·sêp̄Noun - proper - masculine singularH3130 Joseph
householdבֵּ֣יתbêṯNoun - masculine singular constructH1004 house
and his brothersוְאֶחָ֖יוwə·’e·ḥāwConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singularH251 brother
and his father’sאָבִ֑יו’ā·ḇîwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1 father
householdוּבֵ֣יתū·ḇêṯConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular constructH1004 house
Onlyרַ֗קraqAdverbH7535 thin
their childrenטַפָּם֙ṭap·pāmNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine pluralH2945 children
and flocksוְצֹאנָ֣םwə·ṣō·nāmConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine pluralH6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks
and herdsוּבְקָרָ֔םū·ḇə·qā·rāmConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine pluralH1241 cattle, herd, ox
were leftעָזְב֖וּ‘ā·zə·ḇūVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralH5800 leave, forsake, loose
in Goshenגֹּֽשֶׁן׃gō·šenNoun - proper - feminine singularH1657 Goshen

Genesis 50:9

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Chariotsרֶ֖כֶבre·ḵeḇNoun - masculine singularH7393 chariotry, chariot, mill-stone
andגַּם־gam-ConjunctionH1571 also, moreover, yea
horsemenפָּרָשִׁ֑יםpā·rā·šîmNoun - masculine pluralH6571 horse, steed
alikeגַּם־gam-ConjunctionH1571 also, moreover, yea
went upוַיַּ֣עַלway·ya·‘alConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH5927 go up, ascend, climb
with himעִמּ֔וֹ‘im·mōwPreposition; third person masculine singularH5973 with
and it wasוַיְהִ֥יway·hîConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
an exceedinglyמְאֹֽד׃mə·’ōḏAdverbH3966 muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly
largeכָּבֵ֥דkā·ḇêḏAdjective - masculine singularH3515 heavy
processionהַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖הham·ma·ḥă·nehArticle; Noun - common singularH4264 encampment, camp

Genesis 50:10

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
When they reachedוַיָּבֹ֜אוּway·yā·ḇō·’ūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH935 come in, come, go in, go
the threshing floorגֹּ֣רֶןgō·renNoun - properH1637 threshing-floor
of Atadהָאָטָ֗דhā·’ā·ṭāḏNoun - proper - feminine singularH329 bramble, buck-thorn
whichאֲשֶׁר֙’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
is acrossבְּעֵ֣בֶרbə·‘ê·ḇerPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH5676 region across or beyond, side
the Jordanהַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןhay·yar·dênArticle; Noun - proper - feminine singularH3383 Jordan
they lamentedוַיִּ֨סְפְּדוּ־way·yis·pə·ḏū-Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH5594 wail, lament
and wailedמִסְפֵּ֛דmis·pêḏNoun - masculine singularH4553 wailing
loudlyגָּד֥וֹלgā·ḏō·wlAdjective - masculine singularH1419 great
and Joseph mournedוַיַּ֧עַשׂway·ya·‘aśConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH6213 do, make
for his fatherלְאָבִ֛יוlə·’ā·ḇîwPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1 father
sevenשִׁבְעַ֥תšiḇ·‘aṯNumber - masculine singular constructH7651 seven
daysיָמִֽים׃yā·mîmNoun - masculine pluralH3117 day

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Genesis 50:3 Deuteronomy 34:8 · Numbers 20:29

Genesis 50:5 Isaiah 22:16 · 2 Chronicles 16:14 · Matthew 27:60 · Genesis 47:29–31

Genesis 50:10 Acts 8:2 · Job 2:13 · 2 Samuel 1:17 · 1 Samuel 31:13 · Deuteronomy 34:8 · Deuteronomy 1:1 · Genesis 50:4 · Numbers 19:11 · Genesis 50:11

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.