Ecclesiastes
Ecclesiastes 3:12–13
12I know that there is nothing better for them than to rejoice and do good while they live, 13and also that every man should eat and drink and find satisfaction in all his labor — this is the gift of God.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ecclesiastes 3:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I know | יָדַ֕עְתִּי | yā·ḏa‘·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H3045 know |
| that | כִּ֛י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| there is nothing | אֵ֥ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| better | ט֖וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| for them | בָּ֑ם | bām | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| than | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| to rejoice | לִשְׂמ֔וֹחַ | liś·mō·w·aḥ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8055 rejoice, be glad |
| and do | וְלַעֲשׂ֥וֹת | wə·la·‘ă·śō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6213 do, make |
| good | ט֖וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| while they live | בְּחַיָּֽיו׃ | bə·ḥay·yāw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H2416 alive, living |
Ecclesiastes 3:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and also | וְגַ֤ם | wə·ḡam | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| that every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| man | הָאָדָם֙ | hā·’ā·ḏām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| should eat | שֶׁיֹּאכַ֣ל | še·yō·ḵal | Pronoun - relative; Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H398 eat |
| and drink | וְשָׁתָ֔ה | wə·šā·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H8354 drink |
| and find | וְרָאָ֥ה | wə·rā·’āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| satisfaction | ט֖וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| in all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his labor | עֲמָל֑וֹ | ‘ă·mā·lōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5999 trouble, labour, toil |
| this is | הִֽיא׃ | hî | Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| the gift | מַתַּ֥ת | mat·taṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4991 id. |
| of God | אֱלֹהִ֖ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ecclesiastes 3:12 Psalm 37:3 · Ecclesiastes 3:22 · 1 Timothy 6:18 · 1 Thessalonians 5:15–16 · Philippians 4:4–9 · Acts 20:35
Ecclesiastes 3:13 Ecclesiastes 2:24 · Isaiah 65:21–23 · Ecclesiastes 9:7 · Psalm 128:2 · Ecclesiastes 5:18–20
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.