Ephesians
Ephesians 6:12–13
12For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the powers of this world’s darkness, and against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms.
13Therefore take up the full armor of God, so that when the day of evil comes, you will be able to stand your ground, and having done everything, to stand.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ephesians 6:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| our | ἡμῖν | hēmin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| struggle | πάλη | palē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3823 a wrestling, struggle |
| is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| against | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| flesh | σάρκα | sarka | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4561 flesh, body |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| blood | αἷμα | haima | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| against | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| the | τὰς | tas | Article - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| rulers | ἀρχάς | archas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G746 ruler, beginning |
| against | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| the | τὰς | tas | Article - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| authorities | ἐξουσίας | exousias | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1849 power, authority, weight |
| against | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| powers | κοσμοκράτορας | kosmokratoras | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2888 ruler of this world |
| of | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| this | τούτου | toutou | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| darkness | σκότους | skotous | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4655 darkness |
| against | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| spiritual | πνευματικὰ | pneumatika | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4152 spiritual |
| of evil | πονηρίας | ponērias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4189 wickedness, iniquities |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| heavenly realms | ἐπουρανίοις | epouraniois | Adjective - Dative Neuter Plural | G2032 heavenly, celestial |
Ephesians 6:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | Διὰ | Dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| take up | ἀναλάβετε | analabete | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G353 I take up, raise |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| full armor | πανοπλίαν | panoplian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3833 complete armor |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| so that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| when | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| day | ἡμέρᾳ | hēmera | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| of evil | πονηρᾷ | ponēra | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G4190 evil, bad, wicked |
| you will be able | δυνηθῆτε | dynēthēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| to stand your ground | ἀντιστῆναι | antistēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G436 I take a stand against, oppose, resist |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| having done | κατεργασάμενοι | katergasamenoi | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2716 I work out, produce, accomplish |
| everything | ἅπαντα | hapanta | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G537 all, the whole |
| to stand | στῆναι | stēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ephesians 6:12 Colossians 1:13 · 2 Corinthians 4:4 · Ephesians 2:2 · Colossians 2:15 · Acts 26:18 · Romans 8:38 · Ephesians 1:21 · 1 Corinthians 9:25–27 · Ephesians 3:10 · Ephesians 1:3 · 1 Peter 3:22 · 1 Corinthians 15:50
Ephesians 6:13 2 Corinthians 10:4 · Luke 21:36 · Ephesians 6:11–17 · Ephesians 5:16 · Revelation 3:10 · Luke 8:13 · Malachi 3:2 · Colossians 4:12 · Ephesians 5:6 · Revelation 6:17 · Ecclesiastes 12:1 · Amos 6:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.